1)

Answer:
d. 12.25J
------------------------
2)
According to the conservation of energy:

Answer:
b. 12.25
-------------------------------
3)

Answer:
d. 0 kg∙m/s
-----------------------------------------
4)
Using conservation of momentum:

Answer:
b. 0 kg•m/s
Answer:
(i) 208 cm from the pivot
(ii) Move further from the pivot
Explanation:
(i) Sum of the moments about the pivot of the seesaw is zero.
∑τ = Iα
(50 kg) (10 N/kg) (2.5 m) + (60 kg) (10 N/kg) x = 0
1250 Nm + 600 N x = 0
x = -2.08 m
Kenny should sit 208 cm on the other side of the pivot.
(ii) To increase the torque, Kenny should move away from the pivot.
The water cycle starts with evaporation. It is a process where water at the surface turns into water vapors. Water absorbs heat energy from the sun and turns into vapors. Water bodies like the oceans, the seas, the lakes, and the river bodies are the main source of evaporation. Through evaporation water moves from hydrosphere to atmosphere.