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marissa [1.9K]
2 years ago
13

How hydrogen and helium atoms diffrent

Physics
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]2 years ago
4 0

Hydrogen has one proton whereas helium has two protons in its nucleus.

<h3>How hydrogen and helium atoms different from one another?</h3>

Atoms of hydrogen have a single proton in their nucleus and a single electron in the lowest energy level while on the other hand, Helium atoms have two protons in the nucleus  and two electrons in the lowest energy level. In this way, we can say that the atomic number of hydrogen is 1 whereas the atomic number of helium is 2 because of the presence of two protons. Hydrogen atom has no neutron while on the other hand, the helium atom has one neutron in its nucleus.

So we can conclude that Hydrogen has one proton whereas helium has two protons in its nucleus.

Learn more about atom here: brainly.com/question/6258301

#SPJ1

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Explanation:

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A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere
dmitriy555 [2]

Question: A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere, What is thier velocities after collision.

Answer:

v = 6 m/s, v' = 0 m/s

Explanation:

From the question,

For Elastic collision,

mu+m'u' = mv+m'v'......................... Equation 1

Where m = mass of the first sphere, m' = mass of the second sphere, u = initial velocity of the first sphere, u' = initial velocity of the second sphere, v = final veolocity of the first sphere, v' = final velocity of the second sphere.

Also,

The relative velocity before collision = relative velocity after collision

u-u' = v-v'............................ Equation 2

Given:  m = 2 kg, m' = 10 kg, u = 6 m/s, u' = 0 m/s

Substitute into equation 1 and 2

2(6)+10(0) = 2v+10v'

2v+10v' = 12.............. Equation 3

6-0 = v-v'

v-v' = 6 ................... Equation 4

Solve equation 3 and 4 simultaneously.

v = 6+v'............. Equation 5

Substitute equation 5 into equation 3

2(6+v')+10v' = 12

12+2v'+10v' = 12

12v' = 12-12

v' = 0/12

v' = 0 m/s.

Also substitute the value of v' into equation 5

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Answer:

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Given that :

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Therefore, the change in length per unit length per degree rise in temperature (k) is 0.000017

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Answer:

5

Explanation:

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