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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
7

A constant current of I = 15 A exists in a solenoid whose inductance is L = 2.8 H. The current is then reduced to zero in a cert

ain amount of time. (a) If the current goes from 15 to 0 A in a time of 75 ms, what is the emf induced in the solenoid? (b) How much electrical energy is stored in the solenoid? (c) At what rate must the electrical energy be removed from the solenoid when the current is reduced to 0 A in a time of 75 ms? Note that the rate at which energy is removed is the power.
Physics
1 answer:
julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that

Constant current I=15A

Inductance L=2.8H

a. Current changes from 15A to 0A.

∆I=0-15=-15

For a time of t=75ms=0.075s

EMF=?

EMF is given at

EMF=-L(∆I/t)

EMF=-2.8×-15/0.075

EMF=3.15V

b. Energy stored?

Energy stored is given as

E=½LI²

E=½×2.8×15²

E=315 J

c. Rate of energy? Which is power and the rate of energy is given as

Power=Energy/timetaken

Power=315/0.075

Power=4200W

P=4.2KW

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In a nuclear fusion reaction two 2H atoms are combined to produce one 4He.
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

a)= 0.025602u

b) = 23.848MeV

c) N = 1.546 × 10¹³

Explanation:

The reaction is

²₁H   +   ²₁H   ⇄   ⁴₂H + Q

a) The mass difference is

Δm = 2m(²₁H) - m (⁴₂H)

       = 2(2.014102u) - 4.002602u

        = 0.025602u

b) Use the Einstein mass energy relation ship

The enegy  release is the mass difference times 931.5MeV/U

E = (0.025602) (931.5)

   = 23.848MeV

c)

the number of reaction need per seconds is

N = Q/E

     = 59W/ 23.848MeV

  = \frac{59}{(23.848 \times 10^6 )(1.6 \times 10^1^9) } \\\\= 1.546 \times 10^1^3

N = 1.546 × 10¹³

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would
Butoxors [25]

Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would the composition and sizes of the planets of the inner solar system be different from what we see today is given below

Explanation:

1.In astronomy or planetary science, the frost line, also known as the snow line or ice line, is the particular distance in the solar nebula from the central protostar where it is cold enough for volatile compounds such as water, ammonia, methane, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide to condense into solid ice grains.

2.The frost line in the solar nebula lies between Mars and Jupiter. It is the distance where it was cold enough for hydrogen compounds to condense into ices. Frost line: Explain how temperature differences led to the formation of two distinct types of planets.

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4 0
2 years ago
What is the main difference between protons and neutrons?
Studentka2010 [4]
Protons have a positive energy charge, while neutrons have a neutral charge
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A measurement has high<br> when it is very close to the<br> true value?
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

Accuracy

Explanation:

Accuracy means making measurements that are close to the value precision means making measurement that are close in value to eachother but not necessarily close to the true value.

I hope this helps! If not sorry.

7 0
2 years ago
The head of a grass string trimmer has 100 g of cord wound in a light, cylindrical spool with inside diameter 3.00 cm and outsid
faust18 [17]

Answer:

a).11.546J

b).2.957kW

Explanation:

Using Inertia and tangential velocity

a).

w=2250*2\pi *\frac{1}{60}\\ w=235.61

I=\frac{1}{2}*m*((\frac{d_{i} }{2})^{2} +(\frac{d_{e} }{2})^{2})\\m=100g *\frac{ikg}{1000g}=0.1kg\\ d_{i}=3cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.03m \\ d_{e}=18cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.18m\\I=\frac{1}{2}*0.1kg*((\frac{0.03m}{2})^{2} +(\frac{0.18m}{2})^{2})\\I=0.41625x10^{-3}kg*m^{2}

Now using Inertia an w

E=\frac{1}{2}*I*(w)^{2} \\ E=\frac{1}{2}*0.416x10^{-3}*(235.61)^{2} \\E=11.54J

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b).

power=t*w

P=11.5465*0.25*235.61

P=2.957 kW

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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