Answer:
a principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.
Explanation:
Answer: 1: kinetic energy and velocity are at zero when the magnets are held apart, and both increases rapidly when they are released and move together. Energy stored in the magnetic field decreases.
2: The energy stored in the system is converted to kinetic, thermal, and sound energy.
3: The energy stored in the magnetic field does not change.
4: Some of the energy stored is converted into kinetic and thermal energy.
5: Two small repelling magnets hold each other in place.
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If we consider Boyles law for gases, it states the following equation,
PV/T =k
where k is a constant
P-pressure, T- temperature and V -volume
the volume is constant at both situations as its a rigid tank as mentioned in the questions.
Therefore we consider Volume to be constant , then equation is
P/T = kV
kV = c (new constant)
P/T = c
P = cT
Therefore pressure is inversely proportional to temperature, whatever change in pressure would cause the same kind of change in temperature as well.
therefore when T decreases, P also decreases.
Answer is B