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galben [10]
3 years ago
6

Please help! 30Points!! An ultrasound machine uses waves to create images. The machine uses sound waves and which wave interacti

on?
A) diffraction
B) interference
C) reflection
D) refraction
Physics
2 answers:
myrzilka [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C) Reflection

Explanation:

In ultrasound technique we throw a sound of higher frequency towards the cells or the damaged part and then a detector is placed at the same point.

Now the detector is used to detect the reflected sound of the sound which we projected. Now the part from which detector not detect any sound will be termed as defect.

So in this whole process we need to find the part from which reflected sound is not detected.

So here correct answer must be

C) Reflection

Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
5 0
The correct answer should be C
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ikadub [295]

(a) -39.4^{\circ}

Let's take the initial direction (before the collision) of the cue ball has positive x-direction.

Along the y-direction, the total initial momentum is zero:

p_y =0

Therefore, since the total momentum must be conserved, it must be zero also after the collision. So we write:

0 = m v_1 sin \phi_1 + m v_2 sin \phi_2 \\0 = m(4.60) sin (28^{\circ}) + m(3.40) sin \phi_2

where

m is the mass of each ball

v_1= 4.60 m/s is the velocity of the cue ball after the collision

v_2 = 3.40 m/s is the velocity of the second ball after the collision

\phi_1=28.0^{\circ} is the angle of the cue ball with the x-axis

\phi_2 is the angle of the second ball

Solving for \phi_2, we find the angle between the direction of motion of the second ball and the original direction of motion:

sin \phi_2 = -\frac{4.60 sin 28}{3.40}=-0.635\\\phi_2 = -39.4^{\circ}

(b) 6.69 m/s

To find the original speed of the cue ball, we analyze the situation along the horizontal direction.

First, we calculate the total momentum along the x-direction after the collision, which is:

p_x = m v_1 cos \phi_1 + m v_2 cos \phi_2 \\0 = m(4.60) cos (28^{\circ}) + m(3.40) cos (-39.4^{\circ})=6.69 m

The initial total momentum along the x-direction as

p_x = m u

where

m is the mass of the cue ball

u is the initial velocity of the cue ball

The momentum along this direction must be conserved, so we can equate the two expressions and find the value of u:

mu = 6.69 m\\u = 6.69 m/s

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