Answer:
The statement that best describes insulators is <u><em>"Electrons within their atoms are strongly held by the nuclei"</em></u>
Explanation:
Atoms are constituted by a nucleus with positive charge (protons and neutrons), around which negative charges (electrons) revolve.
Substances that have a huge amount of "free electrons" that can move through the material are called conductors. This is due to the low resistance to the movement of the load or electric current.
Materials that do not conduct electricity are called insulators. In this case the electrons are strongly bound to the nucleus and cannot move freely. In this way a great resistance to the flow of electric current is offered.
Finally, semiconductors are the materials that can have electrical properties of conductors or insulators.
So<u><em> the statement that best describes insulators is "Electrons within their atoms are strongly held by the nuclei"</em></u>
Linear momentum of a truck is 1,50,000 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Linear momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. It is a vector quantity, which have a magnitude and a direction.
Linear momentum is a property of an object which is in motion with respect to a reference point (i.e. any object changing its position with respect to the reference point).
It's SI units are kg.m/s
Linear momentum is a vector quantity.
Linear momentum formula (p) = mass × velocity
Given data mass = 5000 kg ; velocity = 30 m/s
P = 5000 × 30
Linear momentum p= 1,50,000 kg.m/s
It takes significantly stronger magnetic and electric field strengths to move a beam of alpha particles compared with the beam of electrons(betaparticles) because the charge of an alpha particle is twice stronger than a beta particle. Therefore, more energy is needed to move the alpha particle.
Answer:
The arrow is at a height of 500 feet at time t = 2.35 seconds.
Explanation:
It is given that,
An arrow is shot vertically upward at a rate of 250 ft/s, v₀ = 250 ft/s
The projectile formula is given by :
We need to find the time(s), in seconds, the arrow is at a height of 500 ft. So,
On solving the above quadratic equation, we get the value of t as, t = 2.35 seconds
So, the arrow is at a height of 500 feet at time t = 2.35 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.
