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SVETLANKA909090 [29]
4 years ago
6

Question

Chemistry
1 answer:
kap26 [50]4 years ago
5 0

The statements which correctly describe the Cl-Cl bond is:

It is a sigma bond.

It is formed by overlap of two hybrid orbitals.

Explanation:

The 2 atoms of the chlorine atom are bonded by single bond by sharing of electrons as chlorine has 7 electrons in its outer shell.

1s22s2p63s23p5 configuration of each atom

A covalent bond is formed between the two chlorine atoms.

The electrons are shared by molecular orbitals by overlapping the orbital as each of the chlorine atom will try to complete its octet. The electrons from p orbitals are shared hence sigma bond.

There is no hybridization in Cl2 it only has only overlapping of electrons in p orbitals.

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2 C₃H₇OH (l) +  9 O₂ (g) → 6 CO₂ (g) + 8 H₂O (g)

Explanation:

To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.

Bellow we have the balanced chemical equation of the complete combustion of C₃H₇OH:

C₃H₇OH (l) +  (9/2) O₂ (g) → 3 CO₂ (g) + 4 H₂O (g)

to have integer coefficients  we multiply the reaction with 2:

2 C₃H₇OH (l) +  9 O₂ (g) → 6 CO₂ (g) + 8 H₂O (g)

where:

(l) - liquid

(g) - gaseous

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combustion reaction

brainly.com/question/9425444

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3 years ago
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lidiya [134]

Answer: Here's the answer hope this helps

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of acceleration?
anzhelika [568]

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4 0
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What amount of carbon dioxide (in moles) is produced from the reaction of 2.24 moles of ethanol with excess oxygen?
algol13

Answer : The amount of carbon dioxide produced is, 197.12 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of ethanol = 2.24 mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O

First we have to calculate the moles carbon dioxide.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of ethanol react to give 2 moles of carbon dioxide

So, 2.24 mole of ethanol react to give 2\times 2.24=4.48 moles of carbon dioxide

Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.

\text{Mass of }CO_2=\text{Moles of }CO_2\times \text{Molar mass of }CO_2

\text{Mass of }CO_2=4.48mole\times 44g/mole=197.12g

Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is 197.12 grams.

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3 years ago
Room temperature is approximately 20°C for scientific purposes. A hot pan on a stove can reach temperatures up to about 260°C. G
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The melting points of sugar and salt are above 20°C.

<h3>What is melting point?</h3>

The melting points of substances refer to the temperature at which solid substances gain enough energy to become liquids.

The room temperature is approximately 20°C. At this temperature, sugar and salt are solids. This means that the melting temperature of both substances is above 20°C.

More specifically, sugar will melt around 180 °C while salt will melt at a temperature slightly above 800 °C.

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