Given:
The balanced chemical reaction of the synthesis of phosphorus trichloride:
2P + 3Cl2 ===> 2PCl3
Initial amount of phosphorus = 15 grams
The amount of product produced from 15 grams of phosphorus:
15 grams / 31 g/mol * (2/2) = 66.46 grams PCl3
The amount of chlorine is 44.31 grams, nearest to 45 grams.
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Answer: In a longitudinal wave, the crest and trough of a transverse wave correspond respectively to the compression, and the rarefaction. A compression is when the particles in the medium through which the wave is traveling are closer together than in its natural state, that is, when their density is greatest.
Answer: Velocity...Distance
Explanation: Velocity is a vector quantity as it has both magnitude and direction
Distance is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction
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It would be D Democritus
He contributed in around 460-370 BC
Whereas the others contributed much later from around 1700's - 1900's