Answer:
1.43 (w/w %)
Explanation:
HCl reacts with NH3 as follows:
HCl + NH3 → NH4+ + Cl-
<em>1 mole of HCl reacts per mole of ammonia.</em>
Mass of NH3 is obtained as follows:
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
0.02999L * (0.1068mol / L) = 3.203x10-3 moles HCl = <em>Moles NH3</em>
<em>Mass NH3 in the aliquot:</em>
3.203x10-3 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) = 0.0545g.
Mass of sample + water = 22.225g + 75.815g = 98.04g
Dilution factor: 98.04g / 14.842g = 6.6056
That means mass of NH3 in the sample is:
0.0545g * 6.6056 = 0.36g NH3
Weight percent is:
0.36g NH3 / 25.225g * 100
<h3>1.43 (w/w %)</h3>
Answer:
ELEMENTS
COMPOUNDS
Elements are made up of one kind of atoms.
Compounds are made up of two or more kinds of atoms.
Elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any physical or chemical method.
Compounds can be broken down into simpler substances by chemical methods.
Elements have their own set of properties.
Properties of a compound differ from those of their elements.
Examples: Hydrogen, Oxygen
Examples: Water, Sodium chloride
Based on the data given, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu
<h3>How can molar mass of a gas be obtained from density, temperature and pressure?</h3>
The molar mass of a gas can be obtained from density, temperature and pressure using the formula below:
- molar mass = density × molar gas constant × temperature/pressure
Molar gas constant, R = R = 0.082 L.atm/mol/K.
Temperature = 150 °C = 423 K
Pressure = 785 torr = 1.033 atm
density = 4.93 g/L
molar mass of gas = 4.93 × 0.082 × 423/1.033
molar mass of gas = 165.5 g/mol
Then, molecular weight of the gas = 165.5 amu
Therefore, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu
Learn more about molar mass of a gas at: brainly.com/question/26215522
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