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Papessa [141]
4 years ago
13

What is the total number of atoms in 1.0 mole of

Chemistry
1 answer:
emmainna [20.7K]4 years ago
6 0

D. 18 x 10^23 is the total number of atoms in 1.0 mole of CO2
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Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution obtained by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculate t
Alina [70]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation for the deposition of Ga(s) from Ga(III) solution follows:

Ga^{3+}(aq.)+3e^-\rightarrow Ga(s)

  • To calculate the total charge, we use the equation:

C=I\times t

where,

C = charge

I = current = 0.490 A

t = time required (in seconds) = 50\times 60=300s    (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 s)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C=0.490\times 300=147C

  • To calculate the moles of electrons, we use the equation:

\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{C}{F}

where,

C = charge = 147 C

F = Faradays constant = 96500

\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{147}{96500}=1.52\times 10^{-3}mol

  • Now, to calculate the moles of gallium, we use the equation:

\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{\text{Moles of electrons}}{n}

where,

n = number of electrons transferred = 3

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{1.52\times 10^{-3}}{3}=5.077\times 10^{-4}mol

  • To calculate the mass of gallium, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of Gallium = 5.077\times 10^{-4}mol

Molar mass of Gallium = 69.72 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

5.077\times 10^{-4}mol=\frac{\text{Mass of Gallium}}{69.72g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of Gallium}=0.0354g

Hence, the mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
Which phrase best describes heat?
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

C) the energy transferred between objects t different temperatures

3 0
3 years ago
if Fe(NO3)3 is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion g
Ilya [14]

The given question is incomplete. the complete question is : If 5.15 gFe(NO_3)_3 is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion.

Answer:  The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Given : 5.15 g of Fe(NO_3)_3 is dissolved

Volume of solution = 323 ml

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{5.15g}{242g/mol}=0.021moles  

V_s = volume of solution = 323 ml

Molarity=\frac{0.021\times 1000}{323}=0.065M

As 1 M of Fe(NO_3)_3 gives 3 M of NO_3^- ions.

Thus 0.065 M of Fe(NO_3)_3 gives  = \frac{3}{1}\times 0.065=0.195M of NO_3^- ions.

The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate 4572cm to meters
9966 [12]

Answer:

45.72meters

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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