Answer:
Emechanical=mgh+
mν²
Explanation:
The equation for the total mechanical energy is:
Emechanical=Epotential+Ekinetic
In which,
Epotential=mgh; m: mass of the body, g: gravity; h: height
Ekinetic=
mν²; m: mass of the body, ν: velocity of the body
So,
Emechanical=mgh+
mν²
Answer: a) 6.67cm/s b) 1/2
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the bodies before collision is equal to the momentum of the bodies after collision. Since the second body was initially at rest this means the initial velocity of the body is "zero".
Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies
u1 and u2 be their velocities respectively
m1 = 5.0g m2 = 10.0g u1 = 20.0cm/s u2 = 0cm/s
Since momentum = mass × velocity
The conservation of momentum of the body will be
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
Note that the body will move with a common velocity (v) after collision which will serve as the velocity of each object after collision.
5(20) + 10(0) = (5+10)v
100 + 0 = 15v
v = 100/15
v = 6.67cm/s
Therefore the velocity of each object after the collision is 6.67cm/s
b) kinectic energy of the 10.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×10×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
kinectic energy of the 5.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×5×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
= 111.22Joules
Fraction of the initial kinetic transferred to the 10g object will be
111.22/222.44
= 1/2
Answer:
energy is converted into mass
Explanation:
Air pressure is the weight of air on an area. The weight of air
is due to the gravitational forces between the Earth and the
molecules of its atmosphere.
Answer:
charcoal is the correct answer
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