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Sergio [31]
3 years ago
12

The phosphate transport system in bacteria imports phosphate into the cell even when the concentration of phosphate outside the

cell is much lower than the cytoplasmic phosphate concentration. Phosphate import depends on a pH gradient across the membranemore acidic outside the cell than inside the cell. In this bacterial cell, phosphate transport is an example of ________.
Biology
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Co-transport.

Explanation:

Co-transport may be defined as the process of transport of two molecules across the membrane without the use of energy. Two types of co transport are symport and antiport.

The bacteria transport system import phosphate into the cell. The import of the phosphate depends on pH. Since, the import of phosphate depends on pH and does not depend on the ATPase activity. Here, the phosphate molecules can simultaneously cross the membranes.

Thus, the answer is co-transport.

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A certain eukaryotic organism has multiple, distinct genes with highly similar sequences that are expressed at different times i
vlabodo [156]

These genes could have arisen by gene duplication.

<h3>What is gene duplication?</h3>

Gene duplication is the process of copying a section of DNA that codes for a gene. A retro transposition event or a recombination mistake are both potential causes of gene duplication. As a result, the duplicate gene coding may experience a significant number of modifications throughout time. This might prevent the gene from functioning or, in other situations, give the creature a benefit.

Gene duplication is a phenomenon that can happen through a variety of ways:

  • Ectopic Recombination: Uneven crossing-over between misaligned homologous chromosomes during meiosis might result in duplications. A duplication at the exchange site and a reciprocal deletion are the results of this recombination.
  • Replication Slippage: Short genomic sequences can be duplicated as a result of the replication error known as replication slippage. DNA polymerase starts copying the DNA during replication, but eventually the polymerase separates from the DNA, causing replication to stall. The replicating strand is incorrectly aligned when the polymerase reattaches to the DNA strand, which accidentally results in several copies of the same portion.
  • Aneuploidy: When a single chromosome's nondisjunction causes an abnormally high number of chromosomes, this condition is known as aneuploidy. Aneuploidy is frequently damaging and frequently causes spontaneous miscarriages in mammals. Some aneuploid people can survive. For instance, human trisomy 21 causes Down syndrome but is not lethal.

Learn more about gene duplication here:

brainly.com/question/14014915

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
What are the classification levels of humans for order, suborder, family, tribe, genus, and species? Group of answer choices Mam
Finger [1]

Answer: Human classification levels for order, suborder, family, tribe, genus and species are;

Primates, Primates, Haplorhini, Hominidae, Hominini, Homo, and sapiens , Hominidae, Hominini, Homo, and sapiens

Explanation:

Human taxonomy is the systematic classification of humans.

The order is primates include placenta animals including humans, that have good eyesight, flexible hands and feet, well developed brain and they include man, lemurs, apes e.t.c.

Suborder Haplorhini have a plate which cause a separation between the temporal fossa and eye socket.

Family Hominidae include group of animals that have well developed forearms and flattened digits nails.

Humans are called homo sapiens which means wise man. It is a Latin word...

Homo means man and sapiens means wise.

4 0
3 years ago
When a sudden change in the environment, such as a flood or fire, reduces the size of a population, the survivors' collective ge
maksim [4K]

Answer: option A - bottleneck effect

Explanation:

Whenever sudden change caused by human or natural disasters occurs in the environment leading to the reduction of organisms or biodiversity present to a lower size, such condition is referred to as BOTTLENECK EFFECT.

3 0
3 years ago
Which is an organism with an integumentary system?
Ann [662]

Answer:C

Explanation: bacterium

3 0
3 years ago
Extinction occurs when a species cannot adapt as quickly as its _______________ changes. Question 5 options: relationship exoske
kirill [66]
Environment. None of the others make any sense. :)
5 0
3 years ago
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