Answer: It is called a Crookes Tube, and he used it to discover cathode rays, which were later determined to be electrons.
Answer:
= 9.28 g CO₂
Explanation:
First write a balanced equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ -> 2H₂O + CO₂
Convert the information to moles
7.50g CH₄ = 0.46875 mol CH₄
13.5g O₂ = 0.421875 mol O₂
Theoretical molar ratio CH₄:O₂ -> 1:2
Actual ratio is 0.46875 : 0.421875 ≈ 1:1
If all CH₄ is used up, there would need to be more O₂
So O₂ is the limiting reactant and we use this in our equation
Use molar ratio to find moles of CO₂
0.421875 mol O₂ * 1 mol CO₂/2 mol O₂=0.2109375 mol CO₂
Then convert to grams
0.2109375 mol CO₂ = 9.28114 g CO₂
round to 3 sig figs
= 9.28 g CO₂
2NH4ClO4 --------> N2 + Cl2 + 2O2 + 4H2O
from reaction 2 mol 1 mol
given x mol 0.10 mol
Proportion:
<u>2 mol NH4ClO4 </u>= <u>1 mol Cl2</u>
x mol NH4ClO4 0.10 mol Cl2
x= (2*0.10)/1 = 0.20 mol NH4ClO4
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<span>It makes a longitudinal wave because it stretches and compresses while as it slithers foward.
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