5.14 x 1023 ions NaCl to Moles
1 answer:
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Answer:
The balanced chemical equation :
Explanation:
When calcium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid it gives calcium chloride and water as a products. The chemical equation is given as:
According to question, solid calcium hydroxde is added to 38.0 mL of 0.410 M of HCl solution, so the chemical equation can be written as:
According to stoichiometry, when 1 mole of solid calcium hydroxide reacts with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid to gives 1 mole of aqueous calcium chloride and 1 mole of water.
Boyle's law of ideal gas: This law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature. Acc to this law we can write the relation of pressure and volume as:
That means:
From that equation we can calculate Volume of gas at a certain pressure:
P₁=Initial pressure
V₁=Initial volume
P₂=Final pressure
V₂= Final volume
Here P₁, initial pressure is given as 85.0 kPa
V₁, initial volume is given as 525 mL
P₂, final pressure is 65.0 kPa
so,
V_{2}=85\times 525\div 65
=686 mL
Volume of gas will be 686 mL.