Answer:
The buoyant force is 3778.8 N in upward.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of balloon = 222 Kg
Volume = 328 m³
Density of air = 1.20 kg/m³
Density of helium = 0.179 kg/m³
We need to calculate the buoyant force acting
Using formula of buoyant force

Where,
= density of air
V = Volume of balloon
g = acceleration due to gravity
Put the value into the formula


This buoyant force is in upward direction.
Hence, The buoyant force is 3778.8 N in upward.
<h2>2) Copernicus rediscovered Aristarchus’s heliocentric model.</h2>
Before Copernican Revolution, people did believe in the ptolemain model that establishes the description of the Universe with the earth at the center having sun, moon, starts and planets all orbited earth. On the other hand, the heliocentric model establishes the sun at the center of the solar system and this starts with the publication of Nicolas Copernicus named <em>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium.</em>
<h2>5) Newton’s theories of gravity increased understanding of the movement of planets.</h2>
The revolution ended with Isaac Newton's work over a century later. As you well know, Newton was both a physicist and mathematician, better known for his prodigal work called <em>Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica. </em>In this revolution, he is known for his laws of motion and universal gravitation increasing understanding of the movement of planets.
It had a gravitational force that acts so that it pulls Earth in an orbital, which explains temperature variations throughout the years.