During a thunderstorm Benjamin Franklin attempted to collect electricity from the air in a _____.
1 answer:
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The figure mentioned on the question is in the attachment.
Answer: a) = - 38.35N
b) = 30.5 N
c) = 27.45 N
d) a = - 13.16 m/s²
Explanation: A block on an inclined plane has 3 forces acting on it:
- Force due to gravity
= m.g;
- Normal Force due to the plane;
- Force of Friction
= µ.N;
Since the plane is inclined, Normal Force is equal the y-component of the force due to gravity and Force of friction and the x-component of the force due to gravity are opposite forces.
The second attachment ilustrate the forces acting on the block.
Calculating:
A) The magnitude of the x-component of Force due to gravity:
According to the second image:
= P.sinθ
= 5.9.8.sin(36.8)
= - 38.35 N
B) =
= m.g.cosθ
= 5.9.8.cos(36.8)
= 30.5 N
C) = 0.9.30.5
= 27.45 N
D) For the acceleration, use Newton's Law: = m . a
If there is movement, it is only on x-axis, so the net force is:
-
= m.a
- 38.35 - 27.45 = 5a
a = - 13.16 m/s²
The value of acceleration shows there is <u>no</u> <u>movement</u> on the x-axis due to the friction.
Answer:
A )
Explanation:
This change in frequency observation occur due to doppler effect
if the wave source moves,In the time between one wave peak being emitted and the next, the source will have moved so that the shells will no longer be concentric. The wavefronts will get closer together in front of the source as it travels and will be further apart behind it. (see the graph)
when the person standing still in front of the ambulance, he will observe a <em>higher frequency </em>than before as the source travels towards them.
The pitch we hear depends on the frequency of the sound wave.
A high frequency corresponds to a high pitch
as we hear a higher frequency , it makes the <em>pitch higher</em> too
