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sesenic [268]
3 years ago
13

In which device is chemical energy transformed into electrical energy?

Physics
1 answer:
ehidna [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A) Battery

Explanation:

A Battery because it holds lithium whatever stuff and we can use to power our electronics (Chemical -> electrical)

Hair dryers (electrical-> kinetic)

Television ( Electrical -> ???)

Hydroelectric plant ( Kinetic -> electrical)

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Given the height of rod,length of shadow of tree and length of shadow of the rod, estimate the height of the tree? Given:height
diamong [38]

Answer:

1000 cm.

Explanation:

To obtain the estimated tree height :

(Height of rod / length of rod shadow) = (height of tree / length of tree shadow)

Substituting values into the formula :

(150cm / 120 cm) = (height of tree / 800 cm)

Using cross multiplication :

Height of tree * 120 = 150 * 800

Height of tree = (150 * 800) / 120

Height of tree = 120,000 / 120

Height of tree = 1000

Hence, estimate height of tree = 1000 cm

5 0
3 years ago
2. A 2kg body attached to a spring undergoes a SHM of amplitude 0.4m and period
Rudik [331]

Answer:

a) 12.8 N

b) 3.2 m/s²

Explanation:

I'm guessing the period is 0.5π s.

Period of a spring in simple harmonic motion is:

T = 2π √(m/k)

Given T = 0.5π and m = 2 kg:

0.5π = 2π √(2/k)

0.25 = √(2/k)

0.0625 = 2/k

k = 32

The spring constant is 32 N/m, and the maximum displacement is 0.4 m.  The maximum force can be found with Hooke's law:

F = kx

F = (32 N/m) (0.4 m)

F = 12.8 N

The acceleration can be found with Newton's second law:

∑F = ma

kx = ma

(32 N/m) (0.2 m) = (2 kg) a

a = 3.2 m/s²

8 0
4 years ago
A ball is tossed vertically upwards with a speed of 5.0 m s–1. After how many seconds will the ball return to its initial positi
mezya [45]

Answer:

1.02 seconds

Explanation:

Initial velocity = u = 5 m/s

t = Time taken

s = Displacement travelled = 0

a = Acceleration due to gravity = -9.81 m/s² (negative sign due to direction)

Equation of motion

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 0=5t+\frac{1}{2}-9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow 0=5t-4.905t^2\\\Rightarrow 0=t(5-4.905t)\\\Rightarro 0=5-4.905t\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{-5}{-4.905}=1.02\ seconds

So, time taken to return to its initial position is 1.02 seconds

7 0
4 years ago
(b) Released from rest at the same height, a can of frozen juice rolls to the bottom of the same hill. What is the translational
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) using the energy conservation  equation

mgh = 0.5mv^2 + 0.5Iω^2

I(moment of inertia) (basket ball) = (2/3)mr^2

mgh = 0.5mv^2 + 0.5( 2/3mr^2) ( v^2/r^2)

gh = 1/2v^2 + 1/3v^2

gh = v^2( 5/6)

v =  \sqrt{\frac{6gh}{5} }

putting the values we get

6.6 ^{2} = \frac{6\times9.8h}{5}

solving for h( height)

h = 3.704 m apprx

b) velocity of solid cylinder

mgh = 0.5mv^2 + 0.5( mr^2/2)( v^2/r^2) where ( I ofcylinder = mr^2/2)

g*h = 1/2v^2 + 1/4v^2

g*h = 3/4v^2

putting the value of h and g we get

v= = 6.957 m/s apprx

5 0
4 years ago
The _____ theory is the most accepted theory regarding the origin of the solar system. It suggests that our star, the Sun, was f
lyudmila [28]
The big bang theory is the most accepted theory regarding the origin of the solar system. It suggests that our star, the Sun, was first created by a cloud of<span>dust and gas.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
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