The correct answer is C. 1995
Explanation:
The graph shows the changes in the harvest of Atlantic cod. In general, this graph illustrates how the peak occurred in the 1980s but then there was a sudden and sharp decline in 1995. Indeed, 1995 is the year with the lowest number of harvested cod as in this year there were approximately least than 10 thousand metric tonnes of cods. Also, this year shows the collapse of fishing stocks or that the population of this fish collapsed, which made it impossible to harvest as many fish as in previous years. According to this, the year that shows the collapse of fishing stocks is 1995.
Answer:
Part A
The distance travel by the rock is approximately 132.496 m
Part B
The speed when the rock hits the ground is approximately 50.96 m/s
Explanation:
Part A
The question is focused on the kinetics equation of a free falling object
The given parameter is the time it takes the rock to hit the ground, t = 5.2 s
For an object in free fall, we have;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
h = The height from which the object is dropped
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
t = The time taken to travel the distance, h = 5.2 s
∴ h = 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (5.2 s)² ≈ 132.496 m
The distance travel by the rock, h ≈ 132.496 m
Part B
The speed, 'v', when the rock hits the ground, is given by the following kinematic equation,
v = g·t
∴ v = 9.8 m/s² × 5.2 s = 50.96 m/s
The speed when the rock hits the ground, v ≈ 50.96 m/s.
Answer:
b) total energy input equals total energy output
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is a generalization of the conservation of energy in thermal processes. It is based on Joule's conclusion that heat and energy are equivalent. But to get there you have to get around some traps along the way.
From Joule's conclusion we might be tempted to call heat "internal" energy associated with temperature. We could then add heat to the potential and kinetic energies of a system, and call this sum the total energy, which is what it would conserve. In fact, this solution works well for a wide variety of phenomena, including Joule's experiments. Problems arise with the idea of heat "content" of a system. For example, when a solid is heated to its melting point, an additional "heat input" causes the melting but without increasing the temperature. With this simple experiment we see that simply considering the thermal energy measured only by a temperature increase as part of the total energy of a system will not give a complete general law.
Instead of "heat," we can use the concept of internal energy, that is, an energy in the system that can take forms not directly related to temperature. We can then use the word "heat" to refer only to a transfer of energy between a system and its environment. Similarly, the term work will not be used to describe something contained in the system, but describes a transfer of energy from one system to another. Heat and work are, therefore, two ways in which energy is transferred, not energies.
In an isolated system, that is, a system that does not exchange matter or energy with its surroundings, the total energy must remain constant. If the system exchanges energy with its environment but not matter (what is called a closed system), it can do so only in two ways: a transfer of energy either in the form of work done on or by the system, either in the form of heat to or from the system. In the event that there is energy transfer, the change in the energy of the system must be equal to the net energy gained or lost by the environment.
According to Ohm's law for a portion of the circuit we have:
U=RI=>I=U/R=9/4=2.25 A
The maximum rate at which energy can be added to the circuit element mathematically given as
<h3>What is the maximum rate at which
energy can be added to the
circuit element?</h3>
Generally, the equation for P is mathematically given as
Therefore
Max temp Change
t=180s
In conclusion, Max Energy Rate
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