Magma forms by partial melting of upper mantle and crust. Partial melt means that only a fraction of the available material forms a melt, and that the remainder stays solid. The partial melt rises because of its lower density and ascends through he crust.
Answer:
1.3636
Explanation:
Write the expression for the refractive index.
n=c/v
c= speed of light in air
v= speed of light in material
=(3×10^8 m/s)/(2.2×10^8 m/s)
=1.3636
Answer:
Force = 3.333 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Change in momentum = 10 Kgm/s
Time = 3 seconds
To find the force acting on it;
In Physics, the change in momentum of a physical object is equal to the impulse experienced by the physical object.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Force * time = mass * change in velocity
Impulse = force * time
Substituting into the formula, we have;
10 = force * 3
Force = 10/3
Force = 3.333 Newton
We know the formula for density = Mass/ volume
So Mass, M = Volume * Density
Volume = 3.5 L= 0.0035
Density = 1.50 g/ml = 1500 
Mass, M = 0.0035*1500 = 5.25 kg
So mass of liquid having density 1.50 g/ml and volume 3.5 liters is 5.25 kg.
