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tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
3 years ago
5

A very long solenoid with a circular cross section and radius r1= 1.30 cm with ns= 260 turns/cm lies inside a short coil of radi

us r2= 4.60 cm and Nc= 23 turns. If the current in the solenoid is ramped at a constant rate from zero to Is= 1.90 A over a time interval of 88.0 ms, what is the magnitude of the emf in the outer coil while the current in the solenoid is changing?
Physics
1 answer:
allochka39001 [22]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.00851 volts

Explanation:

radius r1= 1.30 cm with ns= 260 turns/cm

radius r2= 4.60 cm and Nc= 23 turns

constant rate from zero to Is= 1.90 A

time interval of 88.0 ms

Area of the solenoid

A_1=\pi*r_1^2

=\pi*0.013^2

A_1=5.31*10^-^4 m^2

Mututal Inductance

M=uo*n*N*A1

M=(4\pi*10^-^7)*23*(260*10^2)*(5.31*10^-^4)

M=3.99*10^-^4 H

a)

EMF induced in the outer coil

E=M(dIs/dt)

E=(3.99*10^-^4)*(1.9/88*10^-^3)

E=0.00861 Volts

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From the question we are told that

    The magnitude of the first charge is q_1 = +5.00nC = 5.00*10^{-9}C

      The magnitude of the second charge is q_2 = -2.00nC = -2.00*10^{-9}C

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       The position of the third charge from the first one is  \= d_{31} = (4i + 3j) cm = \frac{ (4i + 3j)}{100} =  (4i + 3j) *10^{-2}m

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           F_{31 +32} = \frac{kq_3 q_1}{|d_{31}| ^3} *\= d_{31} + \frac{kq_3 q_2}{|d_{32}| ^3} *\= d_{32}

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          F_{31 +32} = \frac{9 *10^9 * 6 *10^{-9} * 5*10^{-9} }{(5*10^{-2}) ^3}  * (4i + 3j ) *10^{-2}  \\ \ +  \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \   \frac{9 *10^9 * 6 *10^{-9} * -2*10^{-9} }{(5*10^{-2}) ^3}  * (4i + 3j ) *10^{-2}

            F_{31 +32} = 2.16 *10^{-5} (4i + 3j)  - 12*10^{-5} j

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            |F_{31 +32}| = \sqrt{(8.64^2 + 5.52 ^2) } *10^{-5}

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            \theta =327.43 ^o

               

                         

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