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3 years ago

HELP

Physics

1 answer:

Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The answer is: To accelerate an object the force applied to the object has to increase.

Explanation:

the acceleration of an object increases with increased force and decreases with increased mass.

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Driving on asphalt roads entails very little rolling resistance, so most of the energy of the engine goes to overcoming air resi

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

a) $F = 882.63\,N$ , b) $\dot W= 4413.15\,W$ , c) $\eta = 15.216\,\%$ .

Explanation:

a) Let assume that car travel on a horizontal surface. The equations of equilibrium of the car are:

$\Sigma F_{x} = F - \mu_{r}\cdot N = 0$

$\Sigma F_{y} = N - m\cdot g = 0$

After some algebraic handling, the following expression for the propulsion force is constructed:

$F = \mu_{r}\cdot m \cdot g$

$F = (0.06)\cdot (1500\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )$

$F = 882.63\,N$

b) The power require to move the car at a speed of 5 meters per second is:

$\dot W = F\cdot v$

$\dot W = (882.63\,N)\cdot (5\,\frac{m}{s} )$

$\dot W= 4413.15\,W$

c) The efficiency of the car is:

$\eta = \frac{(882.63\,N)\cdot (15\,mi)\cdot (\frac{1609\,m}{1\,mi} )}{(1.4\times 10^{8}\,J)} \times 100\,\%$

$\eta = 15.216\,\%$

3 0

3 years ago

A electric heater that draws 13.5 a of dc current has been left on for 10 min. how many electrons that have passed through the h

kicyunya [14]

By definition, Ampere is a unit of current which is a measure of the amount of charge passing through a point in a circuit per unit of time, with an equivalent charge of 1.602 x 10^(-19) Coulomb per electron. To determine the number of electrons passing through the heater, we use the definition of the current. We calculate as follows:

13.5 A = 13.5 C per second
Charge = 13.5 C/s (10 min) ( 60 s / 1 min)
Charge = 8100 C

Number of electrons = 8100 C / 1.602 x 10^(-19) C per electron
Number of electrons = 5.1 x 10^22 electrons

Therefore, there are 5.1 x10^22 electrons that assed through the heater for 10 minutes.

3 0

3 years ago

A fixed system of charges exerts a force of magnitude 22 N on a 4.0 C charge. The 4.0 C charge is replaced with a 8.0 C charge.

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

44 N

Explanation:

The electrostatic forces between two charges is given by:

$F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}$

where

k is the Coulomb's constant

q1 and q2 are the two charges

r is their separation

We notice that the force is directly proportional to the charges.

In this problem, initially we have a force of

F = 22 N

on a q2 = 4.0 C, exerted by a charge q1.

If the charge is doubled,

q2 = 8.0 C

This means that the force will also double, so it will be

$F=22 N \cdot 2 = 44 N$

3 0

3 years ago

Compare the time period of two simple pendulums of length 4m and 16m at a place.

Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum

Explanation:

Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:

$T=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{ \frac{L}{g} }$

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.

SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

$T_1=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{4}{g} } \\T_2=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{16}{g} } \\ \\\frac{T_2}{T_1} =\sqrt{\frac{16}{4} } =2$

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.

5 0

3 years ago

Need help finding the average speed.

Snowcat [4.5K]

Explanation:

To find the average of these numbers, we just have to add the three numbers together and divide by 3.

2.07 + 0. 74 + 1.33 = 4.14. 4.14 / 3 = 1.38
1.09 + 1.40 + 0.31 = 2.8. 2.8 / 3 ≈ 9.3333333/ 9 1/3
0.95 + 1.61 + 0.56 = 3.12 / 3 = 1.04
0.81 + 1.89 + 1.08 = 3.78 / 3 = 1.26

5 0

3 years ago