Answer:
c) Fullerene and carbon nanotubes because they have empty spaces inside the molecules
Explanation:
Fullerene and carbon nanotubes would be the most desired in order to hold the cancer fighting drugs and to carry them through the body safely.
- These molecules have empty spaces in them.
- The cavities makes it possible for storage.
- As they pass through the body, they can be held perfectly well to their target site of action.
Answer:
1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵
Explanation:
1) Ca:
Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.
Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.
So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.
Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.
Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².
2) Pm
The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.
Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.
The atomic number of Xe is 54.
Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.
The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.
Answer:
C. 0.4.
Explanation:
<em>∵ mole fraction of acetic acid (X acetic acid) = (no. of moles acetic acid)/(total no. of moles) = (no. of moles acetic acid)/(no. of moles of acetic acid + no. of moles of water).</em>
<em></em>
- no. of moles of acetic acid = 2, no. of moles of water = 3.
- Total no. of moles = no. of moles of acetic acid + no. of moles of water = 2 + 3 = 5.
<em>∴ mole fraction of acetic acid (X acetic acid) = (no. of moles acetic acid)/(total no. of moles) =</em> (2)/(5)<em> = 0.4.</em>
Answer:
( a ) Filtration
( b ) sugar refining .
Explanation:
( a ) Filtration
By the process of filtration pasta from water can be removed , as pasta is not soluble in water , hence , by filtration , the solid pasta will remain in the filtration funnel , and the water will flow down , thereby , removing pasta from the water .
( b ) sugar refining
The raw sugar can be purified from the process of sugar refining .
