They can use them to find the age of fossils.
The molecular weight of Mg(OH)2 : 58 g/mol
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Mg(OH)2 compound
Required
The molecular weight
Solution
Relative atomic mass (Ar) of element : the average atomic mass of its isotopes
Relative molecular weight (M) : The sum of the relative atomic mass of Ar
M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)
So for Mg(OH)2 :
= Ar Mg + 2 x Ar O + 2 x Ar H
= 24 g/mol + 2 x 16 g/mol + 2 x 1 g/mol
= 24 + 32 + 2
= 58 g/mol
Given:
2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO
So,
<span>(25.0 g of Mg / 24.3051 g/mole) x (1/2) x (22.4 L/mole) = 11.5 L of Oxygen will react with 25 grams of magnesium metal.</span>