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mash [69]
3 years ago
15

Why does onions burn your eyes?

Chemistry
2 answers:
eimsori [14]3 years ago
8 0

All onions contain chemicals called amino acids. One of the chemicals in the onion's amino acids is sulfur. When the onion's skin is cut it brings this sulfur into contact with special proteins, called enzymes (EN-zimes). A gas then forms, which can make your eyes burn if it comes in contact with them

Ratling [72]3 years ago
4 0

Onions produce the chemical irritant known as syn-propanethial-S-oxide. It stimulates the eyes' lachrymal glands so they release tears. Scientists used to blame the enzyme allinase for the instability of substances in a cut onion.

Therefore saying that it produces tears from tear ducts!! HOPE YOU HAVE A WONDERFUL DAY! :)

BRAINLIEST PLZ!

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The vapor pressure of substance X is 100. mm Hg at 1080.°C. The vapor pressure of substance X increases to 600. mm Hg at 1220.°C
artcher [175]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

         P_{1} = 100 mm Hg or \frac{100}{760}atm = 0.13157 atm

         T_{1} = 1080 ^{o}C = (1080 + 273) K = 1357 K

         T_{2} = 1220 ^{o}C = (1220 + 273) K = 1493 K

         P_{2} = 600 mm Hg or \frac{600}{760}atm = 0.7895 atm

          R = 8.314 J/K mol

According to Clasius-Clapeyron equation,

                   log(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}) = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{2.303R}[\frac{1}{T_{1}} - \frac{1}{T_{2}}

            log(\frac{0.7895}{0.13157}) = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{2.303 \times 8.314 J/mol K}[\frac{1}{1357 K} - \frac{1}{1493 K}]

          log (6) = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{19.147}[\frac{(1493 - 1357) K}{1493 K \times 1357 K}]

                0.77815 = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{19.147J/K mol} \times 6.713 \times 10^{-5} K

              \Delta H_{vap} = 2.219 \times 10^{5} J/mol

                                   = 2.219 \times 10^{5}J/mol \times 10^{-3}\frac{kJ}{1 J}

                                    = 221.9 kJ/mol

Thus, we can conclude that molar heat of vaporization of substance X is 221.9 kJ/mol.

4 0
3 years ago
Predict the products of below reaction, and whether the solution at equilibrium will be acidic, basic, or neutral.
kati45 [8]

Answer: The product of the given reaction is HNO_{3} and the solution at equilibrium will be acidic.

Explanation:

When two or more chemical substances react together then it forms new substances and these new substances are called products.

For example, 3N_{2}O_{5} + 3H_{2}O \rightarrow 6HNO_{3}

This shows that nitric acid (HNO_{3}) is the product formed and it is an acidic substance.

Hence, the solution at equilibrium will be acidic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that the product of the given reaction is HNO_{3} and the solution at equilibrium will be acidic.

8 0
3 years ago
What is one wavelength?
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

It is the distance between two compressions or two rarefactions.

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
Name the compounds( Please answer only if you know)
IRISSAK [1]

Answer

2-methyl-2-pentene

Explanation:

1. Identify the group that takes precedence in this case alkene hence this molecule is an alkene with a methyl group side chain.

2.Find the longest carbon chain where the functional group(alkene group in this case) has the lowest Carbon number

3.What are the side groups? One side group can be seen at carbon 2 this group is methyl

4. Naming, number separated by "," and number from letters by "-" so the compound should be

2-methyl-2-pentene

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Blue colour of cupric nitrate on strongly heating gives gives black cupric oxide powder along with oxygen gas and nitrogen dioxi
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Please see the image.

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