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Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
15

Um corpo de massa 50g recebe 300 calorias e sua temperatura sobe de -10°C até 20°C. Determine a capacidade térmica do corpo e o

calor especifico da substancia que o constitui.
Physics
1 answer:
kykrilka [37]3 years ago
7 0

The specific heat capacity of the substance is 0.963 J/g^{\circ}C

Explanation:

When an object of mass m is supplied with a certain amount of energy Q, its temperature increases according to the equation:

Q=mC_s \Delta T

where

m is the mass of the object

C_s is its specific heat capacity

\Delta T is the increase in temperature of the object

In this problem, we have

Q=300 cal \cdot 4.814 = 1444.2 J

m = 50 g

\Delta T = 20C-(-10C)=30^{\circ}C

Therefore, we can solve for C_s to find its specific heat capacity:

C_s = \frac{Q}{m\Delta T}=\frac{1444.2}{(50)(30)}=0.963 J/gC

Learn more about specific heat capacity:

brainly.com/question/3032746

brainly.com/question/4759369

#LearnwithBrainly

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4 0
3 years ago
Please help me find the answer ​
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

26b) 66.7%

27) 500 N

Explanation:

26.a) In a two pulley system, the load is attached to one of the pulleys.  The other pulley is attached to a fixed surface, as well as one end of the rope.  The other end of the rope goes around moving pulley, then around the fixed pulley.

26.b) Mechanical advantage is the ratio between the forces:

MA = load force / effort force

Efficiency is the ratio between the work:

e = work done on load / work done by effort

Work is force times distance.

e = (F load × d load) / (F effort × d effort)

Rearranging:

e = (F load / F effort) × (d load / d effort)

e = MA × (d load / d effort)

In a two pulley system, the load moves half the distance of the effort.  So the efficiency is:

e = (4/3) × (1/2)

e = 2/3

e = 66.7%

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