The displacement function is given by : r = bt2i + ct3j meters
The velocity function is the derivative of the displacement:
v = r' = 2bti + 3ct2j meter / second
Now, for <span> the velocity vector make an angle of 45.0∘ with the x- and y-axes, the i and j components have to be equal:
</span>2bt = 3ct2 (Now solve for t)
2bt = t (3ct)
either t = zero (rejected)
or t = 2b / 3c seconds (accepted)
Answer:
Rb
Explanation:
Ionization energy is defined required energy to eliminate or remove an electron from an ion or atom.
From the given elements Rb or Rubidium has the lowest ionization energy as it has lowest shielding effect, so it easy to remove electron from it's shell.
The ionization energy generally decreases from top to bottom in groups due to lower shielding effect and outer electrons are loosely packed so easy to remove and increases from left to right across a period because of valence shell stability.
Rubidium has atomic number 37 and lies below than other given elements and also placed in the left side in the periodic table.
Hence, the correct option is Rb
Answer:
One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (atoms, molecules, or ions)
Explanation:
This number is Avogadro's number. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles. its used to compare very large numbers.
