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Nookie1986 [14]
3 years ago
7

Carbonyl fluoride, COF2, is an important intermediate used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it

is used to make the refrigerant carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 via the reaction2COF2(g)⇌CO2(g)+CF4(g), Kc=5.70If only COF2 is present initially at a concentration of 2.00 M, what concentration of COF2 remains at equilibrium?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna11 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

[COF₂] = 0.346M

Explanation:

For the reaction:

2COF₂(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + CF₄(g)

Kc = 5.70 is defined as:

Kc = [CO₂] [CF₄] / [COF₂]² = 5.70 <em>(1)</em>

Equilibrium concentrations of each compound after addition of 2.00M COF₂ will be:

[COF₂] : 2.00M - 2x

[CO₂] : x

[CF₄] : x

Replacing in (1):

5.70 =  [X] [X] / [2-2x]²

22.8 - 45.6x + 22.8x² = x²

0 = -21.8x² + 45.6x - 22.8

Solving for x:

X = 1.265 <em>-False answer, will produce negative concentrations-</em>

<em>X = 0.827.</em>

Replaing, molar concentration of COF₂ is:

[COF₂] : 2.00M - 2×0.827 = <em>0.346M</em>

I hope it helps!

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Answer:

0.13 m of Mn(NO_3)_2 → Highest boiling point

0.19 m of AgNO_3 → Second  Highest boiling point

0.17 m of CrSO_4 → Third highest boiling point

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Explanation:

Elevation in boiling is given by :

\Delta T_b=i\times k_b\times m

Where :

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Elevation is boiling point of solution:

\Delta T_b=2\times k_b\times 0.19 m

\Delta T_b=0.38 m\times k_b

2) 0.17 m of CrSO_4

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Molality of the solution = 0.17

Elevation is boiling point solution :

\Delta T_b=2\times k_b\times 0.17 m

\Delta T_b=0.34 m\times k_b

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i = 3 (electrolyte)

Molality of the solution = 0.13

Elevation is boiling point solution :

\Delta T_b=3\times k_b\times 0.13 m

\Delta T_b=0.39 m\times k_b

4) 0.31 m Sucrose (nonelectrolyte)

i = 1 ( non electrolyte)

Molality of the solution = 0.31 m

Elevation is boiling point solution :

\Delta T_b=1\times k_b\times 0.31 m

\Delta T_b=0.31 m\times k_b

Higher the value of elevation in temperature higher will be the boiling point of the solution .

The decreasing order of solution from highest boiling point to lowest boiling point is :

0.39 m\times k_b>0.38 m\times k_b>0.34 m\times k_b>0.31 m\times k_b

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Answer:

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