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Alekssandra [29.7K]
4 years ago
9

Identify the blocks and groups of elements in the periodic table​

Chemistry
1 answer:
djyliett [7]4 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

The periodic table is a table that arranges elements based on their atomic numbers into groups and periods.

The groups are the vertical arrangement of elements. All elements in a group share similar chemical properties because they have the same number of elements in their valence shell. The periodic table groups are:

               Group                             Other names

              1A or 1                               Alkali metals

              IIA or 2                              Alkaline earth metals

             IIIA or 3                            Boron family

             VIA or 6                             Chalcogens

            VIIA or 17                            Halogens

             O-18                                  Inert elements

             IIIB-IIB                              Transition elements

There are 18 vertical columns divided into 8 tall groups or main groups which are 1A to O. The short groups or subgroups are from numerals 1B to VIII.

The periodic table can be divided into four blocks based on the type of sublevels their valence electrons occupy.

  • Group IA and IIA constitute the s-block
  • Group IIIA to O constitute the p-block
  • The transition elements makes up the d-block
  • The lanthanides and actinides makes up the f-block

Learn more:

Periodic table brainly.com/question/2014634

#learnwithBrainly

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If 832J of energy is required to raise the temperature of a sample of aluminum from 20.0° C to 97.0° C, what mass is the sample
LiRa [457]
Data:
Q (Amount of heat) = 832 J
m (mass) = ?
c (Specific heat) = <span>0.90 J/(g × ° C)
T (final) = 97 ºC
To (initial) = 20 ºC
</span>ΔT = T - To → ΔT = 97 - 20 → ΔT = 77 ºC

Formula:
Q = m*c*ΔT

Solving:
Q = m*c*ΔT
832 = m*0.90*77
832 = 69.3m
69.3m = 832
m =  \frac{832}{69.3}
\boxed{\boxed{m \approx 12.00\:g}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark
5 0
3 years ago
Draw the Lewis structure (including resonance structures) for the acetate ion (CH3COO−). For each resonance structure, use squar
kaheart [24]

Answer:

Lewis structure is shown in the image below.

Explanation:

Acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻)

Valence electrons of carbon = 4

Valence electrons of oxygen = 6

Valence electrons of hydrogen = 1

Charge = 1 (Negative which means that the electrons are being added)

The total number of the valence electrons  = 2(4) + 2(6) + 3(1) + 1 = 24

The Lewis structure is drawn in such a way that the octet of each atom and duet for the hydrogen in the molecule is complete. So,  

The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.

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What element has 12 protons, 12 neutrons and 12 electrons?
bija089 [108]

Answer:

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some students using Apple to represent the Earth what is the best reason to use an Apple for this comparison?​
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You have 26.7 mL of 0.061 mol/L aqueous potassium hydroxide (KOH(aq)) in a conical flask. In a burette
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Answer:

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Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • 2KOH + H₂SO₄ → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

First we <u>calculate how many KOH moles reacted</u>, using <em>the given concentration and volume of KOH solution</em>:

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  • 0.061 mmol/mL * 26.7 mL = 1.6287 mmol KOH

Then we <u>convert KOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients</em>:

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Finally we <u>calculate the required volume of the H₂SO₄ solution</u>, using<em> the number of moles and given concentration</em>:

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