Answer:
1.27 × 10⁵ L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 745 Torr
- Initial volume (V₁): 1.41 × 10⁴ L
- Inital temperature (T₁): 21 °C
- Final pressure (P₂): 63.1 Torr
- Final temperature (T₂): -48 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 21 °C + 273.15 = 294 K
K = -48 °C + 273.15 = 225 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
We will use the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂/ T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 745 Torr × 1.41 × 10⁴ L × 225 K/ 294 K × 63.1 Torr
V₂ = 1.27 × 10⁵ L
The valence part is referring to the outer most ring of electrons. Carbon only has four on the 'valence' or outer most ring helping it to form bonds with other things. I hope this helps!! Good Luck!!! :)
CH2O. You can reduce 8, 16, and 8 to 1, 2, and 1. You just simplify the numbers. When there is no number after an element, it means that there is one of them.