It is called observation because you observe with your nose by semlling things your eyes by looking at things your ears by hearing things your tongue by tasting things and your hands by feeling things
Answer:
Final velocity v = 8.944 m/sec
Explanation:
We have given distance S = 40 meters
Time t = 10 sec
As it starts from rest so initial velocity u = 0
From second equation of motion 
Now from first equation of motion 
, here v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time
So 
The acceleration due to gravity is g/4
The acceleration above the earth surface is given by the relation
g^'=gr^2/〖(h+r)〗^2
Since the satellite orbits the earth in a orbit of radius equal to earth radius, therefore
g^'=(gr^2)/〖(r+r)〗^2 =g/4
Thus the acceleration due to gravity on the satellite is g/4.
