All categories

2 years ago

What must molecules do to react?

Chemistry

2 answers:

katrin2010 [14]2 years ago

3 0

B:Molecules must collide.
Why: They have to collide so the chemical bonds can break.

Igoryamba2 years ago

3 0

C. because they are solid

You might be interested in

8. Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) cannot be stored in the body, so it must be supplied in the diet. It is a C, H, O compound. If 7.75

spin [16.1K]

Answer:

Molecular formula = C6H8O6

The molar mass of vitamin C = 176.14 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of vitamin C = 7.75 grams

Mass of CO2 = 11.62 grams

Mass of H2O = 3.17 grams

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Molar mass C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass O = 16.0 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles CO2

Moles CO2 = 11.62 grams /44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.264 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles C

For 1 mol CO2 we have 1 mol C

For 0.264 moles CO2 we have 0.264 moles

Step 4: Calculate mass C

Mass C = 0.264 moles * 12.01 g/mol

Mass C = 3.17 grams

Step 5: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O = 3.17 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 0.176 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles H

For 1 mol H2O we have 2 moles H

For 0.176 moles H2O we have 2*0.176 = 0.352 moles

Step 6: Calculate mass H

Mass H = 0.352 moles * 1.01 g/mol

Mass H = 0.356 grams

Step 7: Calculate mass O

Mass O = 7.75 grams - 3.17 - 0.356

Mass O = 4.224 grams

Step 8: Calculate moles O

Mass O = 4.224 grams / 16.0 g/mol

Mass O = 0.264 moles

Step 9: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

C: 0.264 moles / 0.264 moles = 1

H: 0.352 moles / 0.264 moles = 1.33

O: 0.264 moles / 0.264 moles = 1

This means for each C atom we have 1.33 H atoms and 1 O atom

For every 3 C atoms we have 4 H atoms and 3 O atoms

The empirical formula is C3H4O3

Step 10: Calculate the molecular formula

The molecular mass of the empirical formula is 88.07

Since the molar mass of vitamin C is between 150 and 200 g/mol

We have to multiply the empirical formula by 2

Molecular formula = 2*(C3H4O3) = C6H8O6

The molar mass of vitamin C = 176.14 g/mol

8 0

2 years ago

Torque can be calculated by multiplying the force (N) applied at 90∘ to the lever arm at a distance (m) from the pivot point (po

AveGali [126]

<span>If a lever has a constant force applied at 90∘ to the lever arm at a fixed distance from the pivot point (point of rotation), the torque on the lever is given by Torque = force (at 90∘ to lever arm) × distance to pivot point Force should be perpendicular to the lever arm
Therefore; you would do 15N X 2.0 m = 30 Nm or 30Joules</span>

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

To calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction, 2CO (g) + O2 (g) Imported Asset 2 CO2 (g), you can use ΔHf0 values for each r

svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

ΔH0reaction = [ΔHf0 CO2(g)] - [ΔHf0 CO(g) + ΔHf0 O2(g)]

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

CO + O₂ → CO₂

Balanced chemical equation:

2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂

The standard enthalpy for the formation of CO = -110.5 kj/mol

The standard enthalpy for the formation of O₂ = 0 kj/mol

The standard enthalpy for the formation of CO₂ = -393.5 kj/mol

Now we will put the values in equation:

ΔH0reaction = [ΔHf0 CO2(g)] - [ΔHf0 CO(g) + ΔHf0 O2(g)]

ΔH0reaction = [-393.5 kj/mol] - [-110.5 kj/mol + 0]

ΔH0reaction = [-393.5 kj/mol] - [-110.5 kj/mol]

ΔH0reaction = -283 kj/mol

7 0

2 years ago

nuclear energy is created through the process of splitting apart atoms and releasing large amounts of heat energy that can be co

shutvik [7]

Nuclear ﬁssion is a process by which the nucleus of an atom is split into two or more smaller nuclei, known as ﬁssion products. The ﬁssion of heavy elements is an exothermic reaction, and huge amounts of energy are released in the process.

3 0

2 years ago

Hydrogen is a reactive gas under normal conditions.Based on this property alone, to which group of the periodic table should hyd

denis23 [38]

Even though Hydrogen is originally in group 1, based on this property, we can say it is in group 6.

Because:

Group 6 would mean that it only needs 2 more valence electrons till the octet (8 valence electrons). This would make it reactive, yet, in normal conditions, unlike group 7.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers