Isotopes of the same element will have a different number of neutrons, but the same number of protons. TRUE OR FALSE

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nikitich [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

Explanation:

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Manganese dioxide (MnO2(s), Hf = –520.0 kJ) reacts with aluminum to form aluminum oxide (AI2O3(s), Hf = –1699.8 kJ/mol) and mang

Temka [501]

Answer : The enthalpy of the reaction = -1839.6 KJ

Solution : Given,

$\Delta (H_{f})_{MnO_{2}}$ = -520.0 KJ/mole

$\Delta (H_{f})_{Al_{2}O_{3}}$ = -1699.8 KJ/mole

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$3MnO_{2}(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 2Al_{2}O_{3}(s)+3Mn(s)$

Formula used :

$\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=\sum n(\Delta H_{f})_{product}-\sum n(\Delta H_{f})_{reactant}$

$\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=(2\times \Delta H_{Al_{2}O_{3}(s)}+3\times \Delta H_{Mn(s)} )-(3\times \Delta H_{MnO_{2}(s) }+4\times\Delta H_{Al}(s))$

We know that the standard enthalpy of formation of the element is equal to Zero.

Therefore, the enthalpy of formation of (Mn) and (Al) is equal to zero.

Now, put all the values in above formula, we get

$\Delta (H_{f})_{reaction}=[2moles\times (-1699.8 KJ/mole)}+3moles\times (0\text{ KJ/mole}})]-[(3moles\times(-520.0KJ/mole }+4moles\times(0\text{ KJ/mole})]$