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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
15

The normal freezing point of a certain liquid

Chemistry
1 answer:
slavikrds [6]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The molal freezing point depression constant of liquid X is, 4.12^oC/m

Explanation :  Given,

Mass of urea (solute) = 5.90 g

Mass of liquid X (solvent) = 450 g  = 0.450 kg

Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole

Formula used :  

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m\\\\T^o-T_s=i\times K_f\times\frac{\text{Mass of urea}}{\text{Molar mass of urea}\times \text{Mass of liquid X Kg}}

where,

\Delta T_f = change in freezing point

\Delta T_s = freezing point of solution = -0.5^oC

\Delta T^o = freezing point of liquid X = 0.4^oC

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte)

K_f = Molal-freezing-point-depression constant = ?

m = molality

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

0.4^oC-(-0.5^oC)=1\times K_f\times \frac{5.90g}{60g/mol\times 0.450kg}

K_f=4.12^oC/m

Therefore, the molal freezing point depression constant of liquid X is, 4.12^oC/m

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Calculate the volume of a 2.0 molar aqueous solution made from 14 miles of K2S
Vilka [71]

Answer:

volume is 7.0 liters

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Molarity of the aqueous solution as 2.0 M
  • Moles of the solute, K₂S as 14 moles

We are required to determine the volume of the solution;

We need to know that;

Molarity = Moles ÷ volume

Therefore;

Volume = Moles ÷ Molarity

Thus;

Volume of the solution = 14 moles ÷ 2.0 M

                                       = 7.0 L

Hence, the volume of the molar solution is 7.0 L

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 5.00moles of CH4?
anastassius [24]

Answer:

1. 80g

2. 1.188mole

Explanation:

1. We'll begin by obtaining the molar mass of CH4. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CH4 = 12 + (4x1) = 12 + 4 = 16g/mol

Number of mole of CH4 from the question = 5 moles

Mass of CH4 =?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of CH4 = 5 x 16

Mass of CH4 = 80g

2. Mass of O2 from the question = 38g

Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol

Number of mole O2 =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of O2 = 38/32

Number of mole of O2 = 1.188mole

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a farming method that helps reduce the effects of wind erosion?
MrMuchimi
You can reduce wind erosion by providing a protective plant cover for the soil.
4 0
3 years ago
(6 points) Calculate the maximum number of moles and grams of H2S that can form when 158 g of aluminum sulfide reacts with 131 g
Schach [20]

Answer:107.1 g, 124.1 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Al2S3(s) + 6H20(l) ----> 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g)

Hence;

For Al2S3

Number of moles= reacting mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 158g/150gmol-1 =1.05 moles

If 1 mole of Al2S3 yields 3 moles of H2S

1.05 moles of Al2S will yield

1.05 × 3/1 = 3.15 moles

Mass of H2S = 3.15moles × 34 gmol-1 = 107.1 g

For water

Number of moles of water = 131g/18gmol-1= 7.3 moles

6 moles of water yields 3 moles of H2S

7.3 moles of water will yield 7.3 × 3/6 = 3.65 moles of H2S

3.65 moles × 34 gmol-1 =124.1 g

5 0
3 years ago
Pure substances are _______ in appearance ​
harina [27]

Answer:

constant appearance

Explanation:

this mean that a pure substance will have a constant appearance ,colour,density ,melting point and boiling point

3 0
3 years ago
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