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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
15

how much hydrogen will be released during the interaction of potassium weighing 8 grams with hydrochloric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

With an understanding of the ideal gas laws, it is now possible to apply these principles to chemical stoichiometry problems. For example, zinc metal and hydrochloric acid (hydrogen chloride dissolved in water) react to form zinc (II) chloride and hydrogen gas according to the equation shown below:

2 HCl (aq) + Zn (s) → ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Explanation:

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\large\colorbox{lightblue}{Xxᴊᴀsʜ13xX}

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While you were "sweating" your chemistry test, water vapor evaporates from your body, absorbing 50,000 J of energy. (assume no
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 22 \ grams}}

Explanation:

We need to use the formula for heat of vaporization.

Q=H_{vap}*m

Identify the variables.

  • The heat absorbed by the evaporating water is the <u>latent heat of vaporization. </u>For water, that is 2260 Joules per gram.
  • Q is the energy, in this problem, 50,000 Joules.
  • m is the mass, which is unknown.

H_{vap}=2260 \ J/g\\Q=50,000 \ J \\

Substitute the values into the formula.

50,000 \ J=2260 \ J/g*m

We want to find the mass. We must isolate the variable, m.

m is being multiplied by 2260 J/g. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 2260 J/g.

\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =\frac{2260 \ J/g*m}{2260 \ J/g}

\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =m

Divide. Note that the Joules (J) will cancel each other out.

\frac{50,000 \ }{2260 \ g} =m

22.1238938 \ g =m

Round to the nearest whole number. The 1 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.

22 \ g \approx m

The mass is about 22 grams, so choice B is correct.

3 0
3 years ago
How is electrolysis most commonly used to produce an energy source?
elena-s [515]

Answer:

Splitting water molecules produces hydrogen gas, which is used to power machines through hydrogen fuel cells. ( B-)

4 0
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What can be used to determine the absolute age of two rocks? *
Aneli [31]

Answer:Ithink erosion cuz if we can tell how long ago it eroded we can see how old it is

Explanation:

6 0
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Select the correct answer.
bazaltina [42]

C. Magma from venus mantle erupted as lava.

Explanation:

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For a planet like Venus which is presently not active and little to no movement occurs within the plates, the volcanisim must have occurred when the planet was relatively young and it must have been millions of years ago.

It is widely believed that Venus was geologically active in times past. Mantle generated lava must have solidified on the surface in times past to have formed the volcano.

Evaluating other options:

Impact of space objects on Venus would lead to the formation of a crater which is a depression on the surface. The rock would be mostly metamorphic.

If water was ever present in Venus, they would have produced sedimentary rocks instead. The erosive power of water is not high enough to cut through the crust. Also, water would not aid the formation of volcanoes.

Heat is not enough to from volcanoes. Other factors are also in play.

5 0
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In a solution of salt and water which compound is the solute?
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7 0
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