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3 years ago

In nuclear reaction 5 kg of reactants give 2kg of products

1 answer:

6 0

Choice A is correct.======Kinetic energy equation: KE = (1/2)(m)(v²)This tells us that KE is directly proportional to mass and the square of velocity. In other words, the more mass and more velocity an object has, the more kinetic energy.If an object is sitting at the top of a ramp, there is no velocity and therefore no kinetic energy. Choices B and D are wrong.A golf ball has more mass than a ping-pong ball, so a ping-pong ball would have less kinetic energy than a golf ball rolling off the end of a ramp. Choice C is wrong.Choice A is correct.

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An electron of mass 9.11 1031 kg has an initial speed of 3.00 105 m/s. It travels in a straight line, and its speed increases to

elena55 [62]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of an electron, $m=9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg$

Initial speed of the electron, $u=3\times 10^5\ m/s$

Final speed of the electron, $v=7\times 10^5\ m/s$

Distance, d = 5 cm = 0.05 m

(a) The acceleration of the electron is calculated using the third equation of motion as :

$a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}$

$a=\dfrac{(7\times 10^5)^2-(3\times 10^5)^2}{2\times 0.05}$

$a=4\times 10^{12}\ m/s^2$

Force exerted on the electron is given by :

$F=m\times a$

$F=9.11\times 10^{-31}\times 4\times 10^{12}$

$F=3.64\times 10^{-18}\ N$

(b) Let W is the weight of the electron. It can be calculated as :

$W=mg$

$W=9.11\times 10^{-31}\times 9.8$

$W=8.92\times 10^{-30}\ N$

Comparison,

$\dfrac{F}{W}=\dfrac{3.64\times 10^{-18}}{8.92\times 10^{-30}}$

$\dfrac{F}{W}=4.08\times 10^{11}$

Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0

4 years ago

The process of combining two small nuclei into one nucleus of larger mass is called _____.

fiasKO [112]

The process of splitting one large nucleus into
smaller ones is nuclear fission.

The process of combining two small nuclei into
one larger one is nuclear fusion.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a person using a machine applies a force of 100 newton's over a distance of 10 Meters to raise a 500 n object 1.5 meters what is

Hoochie [10]

Answer:

Work done by the machine (W) = 500 × 1.5 = 750 J

Work supplied to the machine (W) = 100 × 10 = 1000 J

Here, work supplied to the machine is input work = 1000 J

7 0

3 years ago

Oxygen is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere true or false

iogann1982 [59]

Answer: false

Explanation:

Nitrogen is actually the most abundant gas in the atmosphere.

The answer to the question is false. Hope this helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider a space shuttle which has a mass of about 1.0 x 105 kg and circles the Earth at an altitude of about 200.0 km. Calculat

svetlana [45]

Answer:

1.6675×10^-16N

Explanation:

The force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences is expressed as;

g = GM/r²

G is the gravitational constant

M is the mass = 1.0 x 10^5 kg

r is the altitude = 200km = 200,000m

Substitute into the formula

g = 6.67×10^-11 × 1.0×10^5/(2×10^5)²

g = 6.67×10^-6/4×10^10

g = 1.6675×10^{-6-10}

g = 1.6675×10^-16N

Hence the force of gravity experienced by the shuttle is 1.6675×10^-16N

6 0

2 years ago