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Answer:
b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating
Explanation:
a) Strong initial heating caused some of the hydrate sample to splatter out.
This will result in a higher percent of water than the real one, because you assume in the calculation that the splattered sample was only water (which in not true).
b) The dehydrated sample absorbed moisture after heating.
Usually inorganic salts may absorbed moisture from the atmosphere so this will explain the 13% difference between calculated water percent the real content of water in the hydrate.
c) The amount of the hydrate sample used was too small.
It will create some errors but they do not create a difference of 13% difference as stated in the problem.
d) The crucible was not heated to constant mass before use.
Here the error is small.
e) Excess heating caused the dehydrated sample to decompose.
Usually the inorganic compounds are stable in the temperature range of this kind of experiments. If you have an organic compound which retain water molecules you may decompose the sample forming volatile compounds which will leave crucible so the error will be quite high.
Answer:
Incomplete precipitation of barium sulfate
Explanation:
The student has precipitated and digested the barium sulfate on his/her side. But on the addition of
in the solution, the solution become cloudy. This happened because incomplete precipitation of barium sulfate by the student. When
is added, there are still sulfate ions present in the solution with combines with
and forms
and the formation of this precipitate makes the solution cloudy.
The atoms are all electrically neutral because the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
<h3>What is electrical neutrality?</h3>
An atom is electrically neutral when the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
In the cases of H-1, H-2, and H-3, the nuclides have one electron an one proton. The different mass numbers arise from differences in the number of neutrons. Hence in all cases, the nuclides are electrically neutral.
Learn more about neutral atoms:brainly.com/question/5308494
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