All categories

3 years ago

Why it is important to learn about elements,compound, and mixture?

1 answer:

7 0

In the study of science, it is also very important to know that all solids are not the same, all liquids are not the same, and all gases are never the same.

You might be interested in

The units of density are kg/m2. If the density of a liquid is 760.0 kg/m' what is the specific volume? a) 1.316 x 10 m2/kg b) 1.

zlopas [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is: 1.316 . 10⁻³ m³/kg.

Explanation:

The density (ρ) of a substance is the ratio of its mass (m) to its volume (V). At constant temperature and pressure, its value is constant and it is an intrinsic property of materials. The units of density are kg/m³.

$\rho = \frac{m}{V}$

The specific volume (ν) of a substance is the ratio of its mass to its volume. We can see that it is the reciprocal of density and an intrinsic property of matter as well. Therefore, the units of specific volume are m³/kg.

$\nu = \frac{V}{m}=\frac{1}{\rho }$

Given we know the density of the liquid, we can use this relationship to find out its specific volume:

$\nu =\frac{1}{\rho }=\frac{1}{760.0kg/m^{3} } =1.316 .10^{-3} m^{3} /kg$

6 0

3 years ago

Based on its position in the periodic table, the element sulfur would be expected to have how many valence electrons? A: 4 B: 6

ExtremeBDS [4]

C. 6 Valence electrons. Remember that the family that they are in will determine the number of valence electrons that element will have. Sulfur is in family 16 so it will have 6 Valence electrons.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 603.0 g/hr stream of liquid methyl alcohol, also called methanol, (CH3OH) at 8.10 atm and 26.0°C was held at constant pressure

mafiozo [28]

Answer:

$Q=\frac{1385270 J}{hr}$

Explanation:

Methanol's molecular weight: $M=32 g/mol$

Methanol's heat of vaporization: $\Delta H_{vap}=69.69 kJ/mol$

Ideal gas heat capacity (Cp):

$Cp=\frac{5}{2}*R$ where R is the gas constant

$Cp=\frac{5}{2}*8.314 \frac{J}{mol*C}=20.78\frac{J}{mol*C}$

The heat needed to vaporize and bring the gs to 210°C is:

$Q=\frac{603 g/hr}{32 g/mol}*(69690\frac{J}{mol}+20.78\frac{J}{mol*C}*(210-26)C)$

$Q=\frac{1385270 J}{hr}$

4 0

3 years ago

A glass marble is rubbed against a piece of silk. As a result the piece of fabric acquires extra electrons. What happens to the

Natalija [7]

Answer:

There was an electron transfer where the marble has lost the same amount of electrons (being positively charged) that the piece of silk has gained (being negatively charged).

Explanation:

As a result of this transfer of electrons and the charges induced in the objects they will attract.

When a body is endowed with electrical properties, that is, it acquires electrical charges, it is said to have been electrified.

Electrification is one of the phenomena that studies electrostatics.

To explain how static electricity originates, we must consider that matter is made of atoms, and atoms of charged particles, a nucleus surrounded by a cloud of electrons. Normally, matter is neutral (not electrified), it has the same number of positive and negative charges.

Some atoms are easier to lose their electrons than others. If a material tends to lose some of its electrons when it comes into contact with another, it is said to be more positive in the Triboelectric series. If a material tends to capture electrons when it comes into contact with another material, that material is more negative in the triboelectric series.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What makes an ionic compound an ionic compound?

zalisa [80]

An ionic compound can be formed through the existence of valency above the compound e.g NH4 which have +3 as it's ionic charge

6 0

3 years ago