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slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
10

Which pair of elements are the most different

Chemistry
1 answer:
siniylev [52]3 years ago
5 0

After a radioactive atom decays, it is the same element that it was before with no measurable change in mass. the decay that is present is gamma decay because gamma decay has photons which has no mass unlike alpha and beta decay.

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What is the empirical formula of an oxide of nitrogen containing 63.61% by mass of nitrogen and 36.69% by mass of oxygen?
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

D. N₂O

Explanation:

Let's assume we have 100 g of the compound.  That means it consists of 63.61 grams of nitrogen and 36.69 grams of oxygen.

Converting masses to moles:

63.61 g N × (1 mol N / 14.01 g N) = 4.540 mol N

36.69 g O × (1 mol O / 16.00 g O) = 2.293 mol O

Normalize by dividing by the smallest:

4.540 / 2.293 = 1.980 mol N

2.293 / 2.293 = 1.000 mol O

So there is approximately twice as many N atoms as O atoms.  The empirical formula is therefore N₂O.

8 0
3 years ago
Vanillin (used to flavour vanilla ice cream and other foods) is the substance whose aroma the human nose detects in the smallest
Rudiy27

Answer:

The cost is $0.063.

Explanation:

First, we need to express the volume of the hangar in liters. We know that 1 ft³ = 28.31 L, so using proportions:

5.0 \times 10^{7} ft^{3} .\frac{28.31L}{1ft^{3} } =1.4 \times 10^{9} L

The amount of vanillin required would be:

1.4 \times 10^{9} L.\frac{2.0\times 10^{-11}g }{1L} =0.028g

Finally, the price for such amount of vanillin is:

0.028g.\frac{ \textdollar 112}{50g}=  \textdollar 0.063

6 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Compounds a and b are isomers having molecular formula c5h12. Heating a with cl2 gives a single pro
Elden [556K]

Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.

After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.

Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.

Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.

If you need to learn more about neo-pentane click here:

brainly.com/question/20815247

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
C. Another radioisotope of americium exists which has an atomic mass of 242.
ollegr [7]

Answer:

1 g  

Explanation:

The half-life of Am-242 (16 h) is the time it takes for half of it to disappear.

We can make a table of the mass left after each half-life.

\begin{array}{cccc}\textbf{No. of} & & \textbf{Percent} & \textbf{Mass}\\\textbf{Half-lives} & \textbf{Time/h} & \textbf{Remaining} & \textbf{Remaining/g}\\0& 0 & 100 & 8\\1 & 16 &50 & 4\\2 & 32 & 25 & 2\\3 & 48 & 12.5 & 1\\4 & 64 & 6.25 & 0.5\\\end{array}

The mass remaining after 48 h  is 1 g.

7 0
3 years ago
A gas has a volume of 62.65L at O degrees Celsius and 1 atm. At what temperature in Celsius would the volume of the gas be 78.31
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

The volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.

Explanation:

We can find the temperature of the gas by the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where:

n: is the number of moles

V: is the volume

T: is the temperature

R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)

From the initial we can find the number of moles:

n = \frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{RT_{1}} = \frac{1 atm*62.65 L}{(0.082 L*atm/K*mol)*(0 + 273)K} = 2.80 moles

Now, we can find the temperature with the final conditions:

T_{2} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{nR} = \frac{612.0 mmHg*\frac{1 atm}{760 mmHg}*78.31 L}{2.80 moles*0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)} = 274.7 K

The temperature in Celsius is:

T_{2} = 274.7 - 273 = 1.7 ^{\circ} C

Therefore, the volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.

I hope it helps you!            

8 0
3 years ago
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