Answer
given,
initial velocity of skateboard = 5.1 m/s
angle above the horizontal = 55°
height of the ramp = 1 m
a) maximum height of projectile


H = 0.889 m
the maximum height of the skateboard above the ground
= 1 + 0.889
= 1.889 m
b) time to reach the height
t = 0.426 s
horizontal distance = u cos θ × t
= 5.1 × cos 55° × 0.426
horizontal distance = 1.25 m
If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
<h3>What is an escape velocity?</h3>
The ratio of the object's travel distance over a specific period of time is known as its velocity. As a vector quantity, the velocity requires both the magnitude and the direction. the slowest possible speed at which a body can break out of the gravitational pull of a certain planet or another object.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity of earth is given below:-

Given that earth's mass was half its actual value but its radius stayed the same. The escape velocity will be calculated as below:-

.
Therefore, If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
To know more about escape velocity follow
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If you are given distance and a period of time, you can calculate
the speed. The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with
respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. Velocity is
equivalent to a specification of its speed and direction of motion (e.g. 60
km/h to the north).
Answer:
When the Sun emits more amount of energy than normal, "Solar flares and sunspots" occur, increasing temperature of Earth. Explanation: The Earth's temperature is governed by many factors. One of these factors is 'Solar flare'.