B. Ask a question - Hypothesize - Experiment - Analyze - Draw a conclusion
Explanation:
The scientific method is a systematic approach in which investigations are conducted in science.
It follows systematic manner;
- An observation in nature is made using the senses.
- Questions are then asked about such observations. This is the inquiry phase.
- A hypothesis is then formula to predict what might cause the observation.
- Experiments are then conducted
- The results are analyzed and a conclusion is drawn
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In deciding whether to use a technology, people must analyze the good effects and the bad effects of using a certain technology. People should weigh the consequences well. In deciding, it should be kept in the mind that the goal of using something should benefit people in a good way.
If the maximum emf of the ac generator is 20 V and the maximum potential difference across the resistor is 16 V Then the maximum potential difference across the inductor is 4 V.
Calculation:
Step-1:
It is given that the RL circuit is connected to a 20 V ac generator. The maximum potential difference across the resistor is 16 V. It is required to find the maximum potential drop across the inductor.
Step-2:
The maximum emf of the generator is equal to the sum of the maximum potential difference across the resistor and the maximum potential difference across the inductor.
Therefore,
The maximum potential difference across the inductor + Maximum maximum potential difference across the resistor = Maximum emf of the generator
Thus,
Maximum maximum potential difference across the inductor + 16 V = 20 V
Therefore,
Maximum maximum potential difference across the inductor = 20 V - 16 V = 4 V
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Those two units can be compared to a 'mile per hour' and a 'mile per hour - hour'.
One is a rate. The other is a quantity, after maintaining a rate for some time.
-- 'Joule' is a unit of energy. It's the amount of work (energy) you do
when you push with a force of 1 newton though a distance of 1 meter.
Lifting 10 pound of beans 3 feet off the floor takes about 40.7 joules of energy.
-- 'Watt' is a <u><em>rate</em></u> of using energy . . . 1 joule per second.
If you lift 10 pounds 3 feet off the floor in 1 second, your <em>power</em> is 40.7 watts.
-- 'Watt-second' is the amount of energy used in one second,
at the rate of 1 joule per second . . . 1 joule.
-- 'Watt-hour' is the amount of energy used in one hour,
at the rate of 1 joule per second . . . 3,600 joules.
-- 'Kilowatt' is a bigger <em>rate</em> of using energy . . . 1,000 joules per second.
-- 'Kilowatt - second' is the amount of energy used in one second,
at the rate of 1,000 joules per second . . . 1,000 joules .
-- 'Kilowatt - hour' is the amount of energy used in one hour,
at the rate of 1,000 joules per second . . . 3,600,000 joules .
Depending on where you live, 3,600,000 joules of energy bought
from the electric company costs something between 5¢ and 25¢.
Answer:
16km/h
Explanation:
Vt=20km/h ---train speed
Vd=4km/h
Donas speed relative to ground is:
Vrd=Vt-Vd
Donas is moving in opposite direction of train .
Vrd=20km/h-4km/h
Vrd=16km/h
