The speed of light to be slightly less in atmosphere then in vacuum because of absorption and re-emission of light by the atmospheric molecules occurred when light travels through a material
<u>Explanation:</u>
When light passes through atmosphere, it interacts or transmits through the transparent molecules in atmosphere. In this process of transmission through atmosphere, the light will be getting absorbed by them and some will get re-emitted or refracted depending upon wavelength.
But in vacuum the absence of any kind of particles will lead to no interaction and no energy loss, thus the speed of the light will be same in vacuum while due to interactions with molecules of atmosphere, there speed will be slightly less compared to in vacuum.
Explanation:
If a positive test charge is placed in an electric field, it will exert the force in the test charge in the direction of electric field vector. We know that the direction of electric field is given by electric field lines. The field lines for a positive charge is outwards. The electric force acting on the charge is given by :
F = q E
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
A. Time Division multiple Access (TDMA)
Explanation:
Time-division multiple access (TDMA) is a channel access method for shared-medium networks
It allows several users to share the same frequency channel by dividing the signal into different time slots. The users transmit in rapid succession, one after the other, each using its own time slot.
Calm, sunny days with wind moving away from the center.
Here we will the speed of seagull which is v = 9 m/s
this is the speed of seagull when there is no effect of wind on it
now in part a)
if effect of wind is in opposite direction then it travels 6 km in 20 min
so the average speed is given by the ratio of total distance and total time
now since effect of wind is in opposite direction then we can say
Part b)
now if bird travels in the same direction of wind then we will have
now we can find the time to go back
Part c)
Total time of round trip when wind is present
now when there is no wind total time is given by
So due to wind time will be more
