Answer:
A wave can be thought of as a disturbance or oscillation that travels through space-time, accompanied by a transfer of energy. The direction a wave propagates is perpendicular to the direction it oscillates for transverse waves. A wave does not move mass in the direction of propagation; it transfers energy.
I assume the element has 5 valence electrons (not neutrons). The similar properties are shared between y and z since they have the same number of valence electrons. This is what is primarily responsible for chemical behavior.
FACT: An organism's kingdom does not only describe physical characteristics.
Organisms are classified into the different kingdoms based on physical appearance, their function, how they reproduce and how they obtain their food.
EVIDENCE:
Kingdom Plantae: They obtain their food through photosynthesis
Reproduce asexually.
Kingdom Animalia : They obtain their food through hunting or consuming other organisms.
Reproduce sexually.