Agency costs faced by MNCs may be larger than those faced by purely domestic firms because:
- monitoring of managers located in foreign countries is more difficult AND foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
- monitoring of managers located in foreign countries is more difficult.
- .MNCs are relatively large.
- foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
<h3>What are multinational corporations?</h3>
Multinational corporations can be regarded as one that have the license to operates in more than one country at a time.
Agency costs faced by MNCs may be larger than those faced by purely domestic firms due to how foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
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<span>A single sales call to a potential B2B buyer in the United States could cost about $400. A B2B sales call is a business to business sales call. The closing of a sale can be hit or miss, but it is said that any contact with the buyer can be helpful later.</span>
Firstly, you should calculate the prices of your market basket, which basically means multiply all the goods with their prices and then add them together in their respective years. This would give you $260, $440, $690 and $1200 in the years 2010 to 2013 respectively. (follow along by noting everything down)
We see that the base year is 2013, therefore if we want to calculate the inflation rate from 2010 to 2011, we have to calculate their price indices. We do this by dividing the maket basket of our chosen years by the market basket of the base year, therefore the price index of 2010 is $260/$1200, giving us 21.6. The price index of 2011 would be $440/$1200, giving us 36.6. To calculate the inflation rate, you find the difference between your two price indices and divide it by the former year, which would be 36.6 - 21.6 / 21.6 x 100, giving us the inflation rate of 69.2%.
Answer:
The gain on retirement = $4,600
Explanation:
The gain or loss on retirement = Carrying Value of the Bonds - Call price of the Bonds
The gain or loss on retirement = $111,100 - $106,500
The gain on retirement = $4,600
Note: Par value will not be taken for the calculation of the above