A hollow, transparent plastic tube is placed on a horizontal surface. A wire carrying a current is wound once around the tube to
1 answer:
When wire is coiled on the plastic tube and current flow through that wire then the system will behave like a solenoid in which current flows through the coiled wires and then it produce magnetic field along the axis of solenoid
So here it will also produce magnetic field along the axis of solenoid and then due to this magnetic field the compass placed inside the tube will experience torque on its needle due to which it will have tendency to oriented along the direction of magnetic field.
So here we can say that compass needle will lie along the axis of the plastic tube.
here magnetic field along the axis of tube will be given same as solenoid which is given as
so here direction of compass needle is axis of the tube
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Answer:
a. Fnet =37.67N
b. The direction = 133.4 from the x axis counter clockwise.
c. Option 2
Explanation:
Given that F1 is 53N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 116-90=26° in the second quadrant.
Given that F2 is 57N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 217-180=37° in the third quadrant..
Given that F1 is 71N at 20°, then it is in the first quadrant.
a. Fnet= F1+F2+F3
Fnet= -F1sin26i+F2cos26j-F2cos37i-F2sin37j+F3cos20i+F3sin20j
Fnet= 53sin26i+53cos26j-57cos37i-57sin37j+71cos20i+71sin20j
Resolving the vectors into x and y components.
Fnet= -2.04i+37.62j
Magnitude of the vector
Fnet= √((-2.04)^2+(37.62)^2)
Fnet= 37.67N
Fnet is approximately 38N.
b. Direction of the Fnet.
Angle=arctan(y/x)
Angle=arctan(-37.61/2.04)
Angle= -43.37°
The angle is in the negative x axis and positive y axis.
Then the direction becomes 180-43.37
Therefore, the direction of the net force is 133.37°.
c. The instantaneous velocity of a body is always in the direction of the net force at that instant. Option 2 is correct.
Fnet=ma
Fnet= mv/t
So the velocity is in the direction of the Fnet.
Answer:
a) -1.25 rev/s² and 23.3 rev
b) 2.67s
Explanation:
a) ω = (500 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 8.333 rev/s
ω= (200 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 3.333rev/s
time 't'= 4 s
angular acceleration 'α'=?
constant angular acceleration equation is given by,
ω= ω
+ α
t
α= (ω
- ω
)/t => (3.333-8.333)/4
α= -1.25 rev/s²
θ-θ = ω
t + 1/2α
t²
=(8.333)(4) + 1/2 (-1.25)(4)²
=23.3 rev
b) ω=0 (comes to rest)
ω = 3.333 rev/s
α= -1.25 rev/s²
ω= ω
+ α
t
t= (ω - ω
)/α
=> (0- 3.333)/-1.25
t= 2.67s