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s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
8

Light of wavelength 600 nm passes though two slits separated by 0.25 mm and is observed on a screen 1.4 m behind the slits. The

location of the central maximum is marked on the screen and labeled y = 0.
At what distance, on either side of y = 0, are the m = 1 bright fringes ?
Physics
2 answers:
Arada [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

y = 3.36 mm

Explanation:

The wavelength of the light, \lambda = 600 nm= 600 * 10^{-9} m

Separation between the two slits, d = 0.25 mm

d = 0.25 * 10^{-3} m

The separation between the light image and the screen, L = 1.4 m

m = 1

the distance of the bright fringes from the central maximum, y = \frac{m \lambda L}{d}

y = \frac{1 * 600 * 10^{-9} }{0.25 * 10^{-3} }

y = 0.00336 m

y = 3.36 mm

Anarel [89]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

y(m=+1,-1)=3.36mm

Explanation:

We have to take into account the expression for the position of the fringes

y=\frac{m\lambda D}{d}

Where lambda is the wavelength of the light, D is the distance to the screen, m is the order of the fringe and d is the distance between slits.

By replacing we have

y=\frac{(1)(600*10^{-9}m)(1.4m)}{0.25*10^{-3}m}=3.36*10^{-3}m

There is a distance of 3.36mm to the secon maximum in the screen.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

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The viewing screen in a double-slit experiment with monochromatic light. Fringe C is the central maximum. The fringe separation
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

<em>Part A</em><em>:</em>

a) If the wavelength of the light is decreased the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.

<em>Part B</em><em>:</em>

b) If the spacing between the slits is decreased the fringe spacing Δy will increase.

<em>Part C</em><em>:</em>

a) If the distance to the screen is decreased the fringe spacing will decrease.

<em>Part D</em><em>:</em>

The dot in the center of fringe E is 920\ x\ 10^{-9} m farther from the left slit than from the right slit.

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In the double-slit experiment there is a clear contrast between the dark and bright fringes, that indicate destructive and constructive interference respectively, in the central peak and then is less so at either side.

The position of bright fringes in the screen where the pattern is formed can be calculated with

                      \vartriangle y =\frac{m \lambda L}{d}

                      m=0,\pm 1,\pm 2,\pm 3,.....

  1. m is the order number.
  2. \lambda is the wavelength of the monochromatic light.
  3. L is the distance between the screen and the two slits.
  4. d is the distance between the slits.
  • Part A:  a) In the above equation for the position of bright fringes we can see that if the wavelength of the light \lambda is decreased the overall effect will be that the fringes are going to be closer. That means that the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.
  • Part B:  b) In the above equation for the position of bright fringes we can see that if the spacing between the slits d is decreased the fringes are going to be wider apart. That means the fringe spacing Δy will increase.
  • Part C:  a) In the above equation we can see that if the distance to the screen L is decreased the fringes are going to be closer. That means the fringe spacing Δy will decrease.
  • Part D: We are told that the central maximum is the fringe C that corresponds with m=0. That means that fringe E corresponds with the order number m=2 if we consider it to be the second maximum at the rigth of the central one. To calculate how much farther from the left slit than from the right slit is a dot located at  the center of the fringe E in the screen we use the condition for constructive interference. That says that the  path length difference Δr between rays coming from the left and right slit must be \vartriangle r=m \lambda

        We simply replace the values in that equation :

                      \vartriangle r= m \lambda =2.\ 460\ nm

                      \vartriangle r= 920\ x\ 10^{-9} m

         The dot in the center of fringe E is 920\ x\ 10^{-9}m farther from the left slit than from the right slit.

     

       

       

     

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