Answer:Sol. P base 1 = 10 kpa = 10 × 10^3 pa. P base 2 = 50 × 10^3 pa. v base 1 = 200 cc. v base 2 = 50 cc (i) Work done on the gas = ½ (10+50) ...
Explanation:
Kilo: a prefix used on metric units to indicate a multiple of 1000. For example 1kg = 1000 g
Answer:
14.91 K.
Explanation:
- To solve this problem, we can use the following relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat transferred to water.
m is the mass of the amount of water (m = 2.0 kg = 2000.0 g).
c is the specific heat capacity of water (c = 4.2 J/g.K).
ΔT is the change in temperature due to the transfer of butane burning.
- To determine Q that to be used in calculation:
Q from 4.000 g of butane is completely burned is - 198.3 kJ = 198300 J.
<em>The negative sign</em><em> symbolizes the the enthalpy change is </em><em>exothermic</em><em>, which means that </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>energy is released</em><em>.
</em>
- Note that only 63.15% of the energy generated is actually transferred to the water.
∴ Q (the amount of heat transferred to water) = (198300 J)(0.6315) = 125226.45 J.
- Now, we can obtain the change in temperature:
∴ ΔT = Q/m.c. = (125226.45 J) / (2000.0 g)(4.2 J/g.K) = 14.9079 K ≅ 14.91 K.
<em>This means that the temperature is increased by 14.91 K.</em>
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Answer: Liquid has no definite shape but it has definite volume. The particles are free to move over each other but are still attracted to each other. Liquids can be compressed into gas.
Hope this helps :)