Answer: The correct answer is option (A).
Explanation:
Polar molecules are molecules in which formation of partial charges takes place due to which dipole moment gets created in a molecule. Molecules with polar bonds that s bond with partly ionic character. And water is of the example of polar molecule.
Electronegative oxygen atom in water molecule attracts the electron bond pair towards itself which generates partial negative charge on oxygen atom and partial positive charge on both hydrogen atoms.
Where as water has higher value surface tension due to strong intermolecular association of the water molecule due to presence of hydrogen bonding.And it is more denser is liquid state than in its solid state.
Hence,the correct answer is option (A).
The energy required to break existing chemical bonds in reactants is called the activation energy.
<h3>What is activation energy?</h3>
Activation energy in chemistry is the energy required to initiate a chemical reaction.
Chemical reactions involve the breaking of chemical bonds in substances called reactants to form new substances called products.
The energy required to break the bond in the existing reactants thus elevating these substances to a state of high activation is known as activation energy.
Therefore, it can be said that energy required to break existing chemical bonds in reactants is called the activation energy.
Learn more about activation energy at: brainly.com/question/11334504
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Answer:
Reagents: 1)
2)
, 
Mechanism: Hydroboration
Explanation:
In this case, we have a <u>hydration of alkene</u>s reaction. But, in this example, we have an <u>anti-Markovnikov reaction</u>. In other words, the "OH" is added in the least substituted carbon. Therefore we have to choose an anti-Markovnikov reaction: <u>"hydroboration"</u>.
The <u>first step</u> of this reaction is the addition of borane (
) to the double bond. Then in the <u>second step</u>, we have the deprotonation of the hydrogen peroxide, to obtain the peroxide anion. In the <u>third step</u>, the peroxide anion attacks the molecule produced in the first step to produce a complex compound in which we have a bond "
". In <u>step number 4</u> we have the migration of the C-B bond to oxygen. Then in <u>step number 5</u>, we have the attack of
on the
to produce an alkoxide. Finally, the water molecule produce in step 2 will <u>protonate</u> the molecule to produce the alcohol.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
I believe you are referring zero as the exponent. <span>Any number (except 0) with exponent 0 is defined to mean 1.
</span>
For one thing, there is a rule:
<span> a^m/ a^m = a^m-m = a^0
</span>But (when a is not equal to <span>0),
</span>
a^m/ a^m = 1
Therefore, we must define a^0 as 1.