If a<span> student used 10 mL water instead of 30 mL for extraction of salt water from mixture, the extraction of salt will be lesser than compared to using 30 mL since less solute will dissolve in 10 mL.</span>
% error =

x 100%
Experimental: 2.85
Actual (theoretical): 2.70
% error =

x 100% = .055555 x 100% = 5.56%
Answer:
Number of moles of Fe = 10 mol
Number of moles of CO₂ = 15 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of iron oxide = 5 mol
Number of moles of carbon monoxide = 25 mol
Number of moles of product = ?
Solution:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
5 : 2×5 = 10 mol
Fe₂O₃ : CO₂
1 : 3
5 : 3×5 = 15 mol
CO : Fe
3 : 2
25 : 2/3×25 = 16.7 mol
CO : CO₂
3 : 3
25 : 25
Less number of moles of Fe and CO₂ are formed by iron oxide thus it will act as limiting reactant while CO is inn excess.
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