One atom of carbon weighs exactly 12/6.022x10^23 = 1.9927x10^-23 grams<span>.</span>
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Answer :
The atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
Explanation :
Atomic number : it is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass number or atomic mass : It is defined as the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.
Mass number or atomic mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
For example :
Number of protons in carbon = 6
Number of neutrons in carbon = 6
Mass number or atomic mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
Mass number or atomic mass = 6 + 6
Mass number or atomic mass = 12
Thus, the atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
Answer:
C. its particles move farther apart and the substance becomes a gas.
Explanation:
A. is wrong because moving closer together creates a solid, not a gas.
B. is wrong because moving father apart creates a gas, not solid.
C. is correct because moving farther apart creates a gas.
D. is wrong because when heat is added particles spread apart because they vibrate faster. Although, in a solid the particles are closer together.
- Just know the states of matter and how the particles move and that will help with this problem.
