Answer:
c. form trihalomethanes with organic compounds
Explanation:
Chloramines are compounds which are the derivatives of organic amine and ammonia. The N-H bonds in these compounds have been replaced by the N-Cl bonds. There are mainly two types of chloramines and they are inorganic chloramines and organic chloramines. Generally, chloramines contain chlorine, can be used to sanitize and disinfect, are safer than free chlorine, and can also be used to treat wounds and skin surfaces. Therefore, the correct option is (c) because chloramines do not form trihalomethanes with organic compounds.
HALOGENS have 7 electrons in their final shell regardless if the total number of atoms. These 7 electrons would be shared between the 's' and 'p' orbital in the form
ns² np⁵ (the same as the question). Attached is a table that highlights the fact that halogens have the same form in terms of the valence electrons.
Answer:
The amount of calcium carbonate will increase.
Explanation:
K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
- K>Q , reaction will move forward by making more product.
- K<Q , reaction will move backward by making more reactant.

Equilibrium constant of the reaction = 
Concentration of 
Concentration of 
Concentration of 
![Q=\frac{[CaO][CO_2]}{[CaCO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCaO%5D%5BCO_2%5D%7D%7B%5BCaCO_3%5D%7D)


This means that equilibrium will move in backward direction by which amount of calcium carbonate will increase.