Answer:
Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to photolytic decomposition i.e decomposition in the presence of sunlight.
Explanation:
When silver chloride, AgCl is exposed to sunlight for a long time, it will undergo decomposition as the sunlight provides sufficient energy needed to decomposed the salt, AgCl to metallic silver and chlorine gas. This can be seen in the equation below:
2AgCl —> 2Ag + Cl2
Answer:
1.) 13 g C₄H₁₀
2.) 41 g CO₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol
Molar Mass (CO₂): 12.011 g/mol + 2(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (CO₂): 44.007 g/mol
Molar Mass (O₂): 2(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (O₂): 31.996 g/mol
2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ ----> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O
48 g O₂ 1 mole 2 moles C₄H₁₀ 58.124 g
--------------- x ----------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------ =
31.996 g 13 moles O₂ 1 mole
= 13 g C₄H₁₀
48 g O₂ 1 mole 8 moles CO₂ 44.007 g
--------------- x ----------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------ =
31.996 g 13 moles O₂ 1 mole
= 41 g CO₂
The atomic number in an element is usually how many protons the element has. For example, Hydrogen has a 1 on top of the H (on the periodic table), therefore, Hydrogen has 1 proton. Oxygen has an 8 on top of the O (on the periodic table) so therefore, Oxygen has 8 protons.
99% of the filtrate's water that enter bowman's capsule is reabsorbed into the blood. This is because the water and the salts contained in the filtrate are needed for optimal functioning of the body system.
Antifreeze is an additive in water-based liquid to lower down the freezing point of such liquid. It is used to make use of the colligative properties of solutions specifically freezing-point depression for cold climate and boiling-point elevation to allow higher coolant temperature.
